Selkirk v. Ferguson [1907] ScotLR 19_1 (24 October 1907)
The defender knew he was signing the altered contract and relied on the opinion of a third party; no misrepresentation or inducing by the pursuer was proved; error was not induced by the other party, thus no grounds for reduction.
- Citation
- [1907] ScotLR 19_1
- Parties
- Pursuer: J. H. Selkirk; Defender: Alexander Ferguson
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 24 October 1907
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Appeal (reclaiming Motion)
- Outcome
- appeal allowed; interlocutor recalled; judgment for pursuer
- Legal Topics
- Essential Error, Difference Between Draft and Signed Agreement, Error Induced by Other Party, Rescission of Contract
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
J. H. Selkirk
Pursuer
Alexander Ferguson
Defender
Procedural Posture
Civil / Appeal (reclaiming Motion)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether essential error alone entitles a party to resile from a contract
- 2 Whether essential error induced by the other party entitles rescission
- 3 Whether failure to read the deed before signing affects entitlement to reduction
Ratio Decidendi
The defender knew he was signing the altered contract and relied on the opinion of a third party; no misrepresentation or inducing by the pursuer was proved; error was not induced by the other party, thus no grounds for reduction.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed; interlocutor recalled; judgment for pursuer
Orders
- Decern against defender for payment to pursuer of £250
- Find pursuer entitled to expenses
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