Scotland Judgment

JOHN DAVID McIRVINE v. JOHN ALEXANDER McIRVINE [2012] ScotSC 91 (12 September 2012)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The defender's failure to account for business proceeds justified a broad assessment of the pursuer's loss, resulting in an award of £300,000 plus interest from the date of citation.

Court disposition

judgment for the pursuer

Orders

  • Decree for £300,000 in favour of the pursuer
  • Interest to run from the date of citation
  • Award of expenses to the pursuer
  • Certification for junior counsel

02

Material facts

Parties

Pursuer

Plaintiff

Defender

Defendant

Amounts and remedies

  • Awarded Damages: GBP 300,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil / Judgment

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The pursuer claimed the defender failed to account for business proceeds, including farm subsidy and cattle sales, resulting in a significant financial shortfall.
Respondent
The defender, representing himself, did not provide a satisfactory account or justification for the missing funds.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    judicial discretion

    Where a party fails to account, the court may make a broad assessment of loss and round upward in the claimant's favour.

  2. 02

    general costs principle

    Successful party is entitled to expenses unless there is a sound reason to the contrary.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The defender's failure to account for business proceeds justified a broad assessment of the pursuer's loss, resulting in an award of £300,000 plus interest from the date of citation.

Obiter and limits

  • The employment of junior counsel was justified due to the complexity and preparation required.

Court disposition

judgment for the pursuer

  • Decree for £300,000 in favour of the pursuer
  • Interest to run from the date of citation
  • Award of expenses to the pursuer
  • Certification for junior counsel

Source and reliance status

Official court record

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court record

Judgment

[2012] ScotSC 91

in the name of the pursuer and presumably used by him for tax purposes. At that point the bank account was in credit of approximately £ 74,000. The profit on the farm, as taken from the four sets of accounts, was building up to a figure between £ 20,000 and £ 25,000. Accordingly for the two years to the cessation of the defender's running of the business a figure of around £ 50,000 could reasonably have been added to that balance making approximately £ 125,000. The actual balance at that point was a debit balance of £ 157,000 so the difference is £ 282,000. This forms one general basis for assessment. There are, of course, numerous other factors. Amongst these are the pursuer's own drawings from the account and his ownership of the arguably improved property and the defender's accounting failures particularly with regard to the sale of the farm subsidy and complete failure to account for the cattle ownership and sales. I am inclined, very much on a broad brush basis, to take the view that many of the factors balance many others, and to utilise the above figure as a base, it having some foundation in reality. Given that this exercise is required by the defender's failure to account it is appropriate that it be rounded upward. I have accordingly awarded a figure of £ 300,000 and granted decree for that sum. Interest will run from the date of citation as craved. [37] The pursuer

has largely succeeded in this action. It was necessary for him to raise proceedings to effect a resolution to the dispute. In absence of any sound reason to the contrary he is entitled to an award of expenses. I accept that notwithstanding that the defender represented himself this is an unusual case involving the requirement for careful and thorough preparation to an extent that the employment of junior counsel was justified. I have certified it accordingly. Sheriff of Grampian Highland and Islands at Aberdeen September 2012. BAILII: Copyright Policy | Disclaimers | Privacy Policy | Feedback | Donate to BAILII

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