Love v. Amalgamated Society of Lithographic Printers [1912] ScotLR 788 (25 June 1912)
A dependant's right to sick benefit under union rules vests when the qualifying event occurs and is enforceable unless the rules are altered before vesting; section 4(3)(a) of the Trade Union Act 1871 does not bar enforcement of benefits to dependants, and 'eligible' means entitled if qualified. The pursuer is entitled to sick benefit for thirty weeks but not to superannuation benefit.
- Citation
- [1912] ScotLR 788
- Parties
- Pursuer/appellant: Mrs Margaret Martin or Love; Defenders/respondents: Amalgamated Society of Lithographic Printers of Great Britain and Ireland, trustees and secretary
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 25 June 1912
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Sheriff to Court of Session Inner House
- Outcome
- appeal sustained; interlocutor of Sheriff recalled; interlocutor of Sheriff-Substitute restored
- Legal Topics
- Jus Quaesitum Tertio, Enforcement of Trade Union Rules, Benefits to Dependants, Trade Union Act 1871 Section 4(3)(a), Revocability of Contract, Statutory Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs Margaret Martin or Love
Pursuer/appellant
Amalgamated Society of Lithographic Printers of Great Britain and Ireland, trustees and secretary
Defenders/respondents
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Sheriff to Court of Session Inner House
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a dependant of a trade union member has a jus quaesitum tertio under union rules for sick benefit
- 2 Whether section 4(3)(a) of the Trade Union Act 1871 bars enforcement of sick benefit to dependants
- 3 Whether the union rules confer an absolute right or discretionary benefit to dependants
Ratio Decidendi
A dependant's right to sick benefit under union rules vests when the qualifying event occurs and is enforceable unless the rules are altered before vesting; section 4(3)(a) of the Trade Union Act 1871 does not bar enforcement of benefits to dependants, and 'eligible' means entitled if qualified. The pursuer is entitled to sick benefit for thirty weeks but not to superannuation benefit.
Court Disposition
appeal sustained; interlocutor of Sheriff recalled; interlocutor of Sheriff-Substitute restored
Orders
- Decerned against defenders for payment to pursuer of £7, 10s. sterling
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