British Linen Bank v. City of Edinburgh [1911] ScotLR 127 (18 November 1911)
The statutory scheme authorised the Corporation to borrow by issuing redeemable stock, with a period for redemption to be fixed by resolution not exceeding sixty years. The Corporation exercised its option by fixing thirty years from 15 May 1897. The language and context of the statutes, resolution, and certificate imposed an obligation to redeem the stock at par immediately after 15 May 1927. The Corporation could not convert the stock into a perpetual obligation by inaction; the right to redeem became a duty at the expiry of the fixed period.
- Citation
- [1911] ScotLR 127
- Parties
- Pursuer: British Linen Bank; Defender: City of Edinburgh (Corporation)
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 18 November 1911
- Procedural Posture
- Action of Declarator / Inner House, Extra Division, Reclaiming Note (appeal) Against Lord Ordinary's Interlocutor
- Outcome
- Interlocutor of Lord Ordinary recalled; decree granted in favour of pursuers (British Linen Bank).
- Legal Topics
- Municipal Borrowing, Redeemable Stock, Statutory Construction, Obligation to Redeem Municipal Stock
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
British Linen Bank
Pursuer
City of Edinburgh (Corporation)
Defender
Procedural Posture
Action of Declarator / Inner House, Extra Division, Reclaiming Note (appeal) Against Lord Ordinary's Interlocutor
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the City of Edinburgh Corporation was bound to redeem the 2.5% stock immediately on the expiry of 15 May 1927 on the application of the holders under the relevant statutes, resolution, and certificate.
- 2 Whether the statutory language 'redeemable at the option of the Corporation' created a mere faculty or imposed an obligation to redeem at the fixed period.
Ratio Decidendi
The statutory scheme authorised the Corporation to borrow by issuing redeemable stock, with a period for redemption to be fixed by resolution not exceeding sixty years. The Corporation exercised its option by fixing thirty years from 15 May 1897. The language and context of the statutes, resolution, and certificate imposed an obligation to redeem the stock at par immediately after 15 May 1927. The Corporation could not convert the stock into a perpetual obligation by inaction; the right to redeem became a duty at the expiry of the fixed period.
Court Disposition
Interlocutor of Lord Ordinary recalled; decree granted in favour of pursuers (British Linen Bank).
Orders
- Declare that the Corporation is bound to redeem the stock immediately on expiry of 15 May 1927 on application of the holders.
- Declare that the Corporation is not entitled to postpone the right of holders to have the stock redeemed after 15 May 1927.
Full Case Text
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