Burns v. North British Railway Co. [1914] ScotLR 648 (05 June 1914)
The jury was entitled to infer negligence from the circumstances that the door was open, the compartment was empty, and the door could not be opened inadvertently from inside. The onus shifted to the defenders to rebut this presumption, which they failed to do. The pursuer was not guilty of contributory negligence as she was entitled to rely on the railway company performing its duty.
- Citation
- [1914] ScotLR 648
- Parties
- Pursuer: Mrs Bridget Reynolds or Burns; Defender: North British Railway Company
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 05 June 1914
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Appeal on Rule Nisi After Jury Verdict
- Outcome
- Rule discharged; verdict for pursuer affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Reparation, Railway Accidents, Contributory Negligence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs Bridget Reynolds or Burns
Pursuer
North British Railway Company
Defender
Procedural Posture
Civil / Appeal on Rule Nisi After Jury Verdict
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the railway company was negligent in allowing a train door to remain open, causing injury to a passenger on the platform.
- 2 Whether the injured passenger was guilty of contributory negligence.
Ratio Decidendi
The jury was entitled to infer negligence from the circumstances that the door was open, the compartment was empty, and the door could not be opened inadvertently from inside. The onus shifted to the defenders to rebut this presumption, which they failed to do. The pursuer was not guilty of contributory negligence as she was entitled to rely on the railway company performing its duty.
Court Disposition
Rule discharged; verdict for pursuer affirmed.
Orders
- Defenders' rule discharged.
- Jury verdict for pursuer stands.
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