Cunningham v. Scotsman Publications [1986] ScotCS CSOH_1 (27 November 1986)
Qualified privilege protects fair and accurate reports of judicial proceedings, including allegations in documents referred to and founded upon in open court, even if not read aloud; the privilege is not restricted to spoken words but extends to material intended to be published by being incorporated in the proceedings.
- Citation
- [1986] ScotCS CSOH_1
- Parties
- Pursuer: David Cunningham; Defender: The Scotsman Publications Ltd.; Defender: D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd.; Defender: George Outram & Co. Ltd.
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 27 November 1986
- Procedural Posture
- Defamation (slander) / Procedure Roll; Interlocutory Decision on Qualified Privilege
- Outcome
- Proof before answer allowed; defenders' plea of qualified privilege not excluded at this stage.
- Legal Topics
- Qualified Privilege, Fair and Accurate Reporting, Publication of Court Documents, Open Justice
Case Brief
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Parties
David Cunningham
Pursuer
The Scotsman Publications Ltd.
Defender
D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd.
Defender
George Outram & Co. Ltd.
Defender
Procedural Posture
Defamation (slander) / Procedure Roll; Interlocutory Decision on Qualified Privilege
Legal Issues
- 1 Does qualified privilege protect newspaper reports of allegations in court documents not read aloud in open court?
- 2 What are the limits of privileged reporting of judicial proceedings?
Ratio Decidendi
Qualified privilege protects fair and accurate reports of judicial proceedings, including allegations in documents referred to and founded upon in open court, even if not read aloud; the privilege is not restricted to spoken words but extends to material intended to be published by being incorporated in the proceedings.
Court Disposition
Proof before answer allowed; defenders' plea of qualified privilege not excluded at this stage.
Orders
- Proof before answer on the issue of qualified privilege; no final determination on merits.
Full Case Text
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