Edinburgh Parish Council v. Schulze [1917] ScotLR 577 (13 July 1917)
The requisition of property by the War Office under the Defence of the Realm Regulations 1914 constitutes only temporary possession and does not transfer ownership to the Crown. The defender remained the owner as entered in the valuation roll and was therefore liable for the owner's rates and assessments. There was no statutory exemption applicable to relieve him of this liability.
- Citation
- [1917] ScotLR 577
- Parties
- Pursuer: Edinburgh Parish Council; Defender: Charles William Schulze
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 13 July 1917
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Appeal (reclaiming Motion) From Lord Ordinary's Decree
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed; decree for pursuers adhered to
- Legal Topics
- Rates and Assessments, Valuation Roll, War Requisition, Crown Occupation, Liability for Rates
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Edinburgh Parish Council
Pursuer
Charles William Schulze
Defender
Procedural Posture
Civil / Appeal (reclaiming Motion) From Lord Ordinary's Decree
Legal Issues
- 1 Is the owner of property requisitioned by the War Office under the Defence of the Realm Regulations 1914 liable for owner's rates and assessments while the Crown is in occupation?
- 2 Does requisition by the Crown constitute a transfer of ownership or merely temporary possession?
- 3 Does Crown occupation exempt the property from local rates and assessments?
Ratio Decidendi
The requisition of property by the War Office under the Defence of the Realm Regulations 1914 constitutes only temporary possession and does not transfer ownership to the Crown. The defender remained the owner as entered in the valuation roll and was therefore liable for the owner's rates and assessments. There was no statutory exemption applicable to relieve him of this liability.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed; decree for pursuers adhered to
Orders
- Defender's defences repelled
- Decree granted for payment of rates and assessments as craved by pursuers
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