Magistrates of Edinburgh v. Edinburgh United Breweries Ltd [1903] ScotLR 40_666 (09 June 1903)
The servitude of thirlage and obligation to pay dry multures, as established by the agreements of 1711 and 1861 and confirmed by long and uninterrupted usage, became the law and custom of the thirl and binds singular successors, including the defenders. The absence of mills in working order and the extension of premises outside the thirl do not relieve the defenders of liability for commuted multures. The quinquennial prescription limits the mode of proof for claims beyond five years but does not extinguish the right to recover such multures.
- Citation
- [1903] ScotLR 40_666
- Parties
- Pursuer: Magistrates of Edinburgh; Defender: Edinburgh United Breweries Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 09 June 1903
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Appeal (reclaiming Note) From Lord Ordinary's Interlocutor
- Outcome
- Pursuers' claim for multures for five years prior to the action affirmed; pursuers entitled to prove claim for earlier periods by writ or oath of defenders; defenders' reclaiming note refused.
- Legal Topics
- Servitude of Thirlage, Multures, Dry Multures, Commutation of Multures, Prescription, Singular Successors, Alienation of Dominant Tenement
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Magistrates of Edinburgh
Pursuer
Edinburgh United Breweries Limited
Defender
Procedural Posture
Civil / Appeal (reclaiming Note) From Lord Ordinary's Interlocutor
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defenders are liable for payment of multures or commuted multures under the law and custom of the thirl as established by historical agreements and usage.
- 2 Whether the servitude of thirlage and obligation to pay multures binds singular successors who were not parties to the original agreements.
- 3 Whether the alienation of the mills by the Magistrates extinguished the right of thirlage and the obligation to pay multures.
Ratio Decidendi
The servitude of thirlage and obligation to pay dry multures, as established by the agreements of 1711 and 1861 and confirmed by long and uninterrupted usage, became the law and custom of the thirl and binds singular successors, including the defenders. The absence of mills in working order and the extension of premises outside the thirl do not relieve the defenders of liability for commuted multures. The quinquennial prescription limits the mode of proof for claims beyond five years but does not extinguish the right to recover such multures.
Court Disposition
Pursuers' claim for multures for five years prior to the action affirmed; pursuers entitled to prove claim for earlier periods by writ or oath of defenders; defenders' reclaiming note refused.
Orders
- Adhere to the interlocutor reclaimed against, with the addition that the pursuers are entitled to prove by writ or oath of the defenders their claim for multures prior to 13th July 1896.
- Remit the cause to the Lord Ordinary to proceed.
Full Case Text
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