Zugg v. J. & J. Cunningham, Ltd [1908] ScotLR 670 (14 May 1908)
The work of tarring the premises was not 'undertaken' by the appellants in the sense required by section 4(1) of the Workmen's Compensation Act 1906, as their business was chemical manufacturing, not building maintenance. Therefore, the statutory liability for compensation did not arise.
- Citation
- [1908] ScotLR 670
- Parties
- Pursuer/respondent: Mrs Isabella Dickson or Zugg; Defender/appellant: J. & J. Cunningham, Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Scotland
- Judgment Date
- 14 May 1908
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From Arbitration (sheriff Substitute) / Judgment on Stated Case by Inner House, First Division
- Outcome
- appeal allowed; claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Workmen's Compensation, Sub Contracting Liability, Interpretation of 'work Undertaken', Statutory Construction
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs Isabella Dickson or Zugg
Pursuer/respondent
J. & J. Cunningham, Limited
Defender/appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Arbitration (sheriff Substitute) / Judgment on Stated Case by Inner House, First Division
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the tarring work was 'work undertaken' by the principal (J. & J. Cunningham, Ltd) within the meaning of section 4(1) of the Workmen's Compensation Act 1906
- 2 Whether the principal is liable to pay compensation to the workman’s widow under the Act
Ratio Decidendi
The work of tarring the premises was not 'undertaken' by the appellants in the sense required by section 4(1) of the Workmen's Compensation Act 1906, as their business was chemical manufacturing, not building maintenance. Therefore, the statutory liability for compensation did not arise.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed; claim dismissed
Orders
- Both questions of law answered in the negative
- Interlocutor of the Sheriff-Substitute recalled
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