Simeon v Attorney-general (1 of 2010) [2010] SCCC 3 (28 September 2010)

Simeon v Attorney-general (1 of 2010) [2010] SCCC 3 (28 September 2010)

Section 29 and the Second Schedule of the Misuse of Drugs Act do not contravene articles 1, 119(2), or 16 of the Constitution. The legislature is empowered to prescribe mandatory minimum sentences, and such sentences are not unconstitutional unless they are grossly disproportionate to the offence. In this case, a ten-year sentence for trafficking in a class A drug is not excessive or shocking and does not amount to cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment.

Citation
[2010] SCCC 3
Parties
Petitioner: Aaron Simeon; Respondent: Attorney-General
Court
Constitutional Court
Jurisdiction
Seychelles
Judgment Date
28 September 2010
Case Number
1 of 2010
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Petition / Judgment
Outcome
Petition dismissed
Legal Topics
Separation of Powers, Judicial Independence, Mandatory Sentencing, Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Punishment, Drug Offences
Source Language
English

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Parties

Aaron Simeon

Petitioner

Attorney-General

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Constitutional Petition / Judgment

  1. 1 Whether section 29 and the Second Schedule of the Misuse of Drugs Act contravene articles 1 and 119(2) of the Constitution regarding separation of powers and judicial independence
  2. 2 Whether article 16 of the Constitution (right to dignity) has been contravened by the imposition of a mandatory minimum sentence

Ratio Decidendi

Section 29 and the Second Schedule of the Misuse of Drugs Act do not contravene articles 1, 119(2), or 16 of the Constitution. The legislature is empowered to prescribe mandatory minimum sentences, and such sentences are not unconstitutional unless they are grossly disproportionate to the offence. In this case, a ten-year sentence for trafficking in a class A drug is not excessive or shocking and does not amount to cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment.

Court Disposition

Petition dismissed