Converse Inc v Ramesh Ramchandani and another
Statutory damages under s31(5) must be assessed on compensatory principles by applying the s31(6) factors and based on the evidence adduced; a plaintiff cannot recover the statutory maximum merely by adopting a foreign 'tariff' without case‑specific evidence. Where the evidence shows flagrant, organized counterfeiting, defendants benefited and deterrence is required, the court may award the statutory maximum. Applying these principles here, the court awarded SGD100,000.
- Citation
- [2014] SGHCR 11
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Converse Inc; First Defendant: Ramesh Ramchandani; Second Defendant: Fatimah bte Mohd Yusof
- Court
- High Court Registrar
- Jurisdiction
- Singapore
- Judgment Date
- 23 May 2014
- Case Number
- Suit No. 828 of 2012 (AD 81 of 2013)
- Procedural Posture
- Trade Mark Infringement and Passing Off / Assessment of Quantum of Statutory Damages Under S31(5) Trade Marks Act
- Outcome
- Judgment for plaintiff; statutory damages of SGD100,000 awarded; costs fixed for assessment of damages in favour of plaintiff.
- Legal Topics
- Statutory Damages, Counterfeiting, Passing Off, Quantification of Damages, Deterrence
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Converse Inc
Plaintiff
Ramesh Ramchandani
First Defendant
Fatimah bte Mohd Yusof
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Trade Mark Infringement and Passing Off / Assessment of Quantum of Statutory Damages Under S31(5) Trade Marks Act
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether statutory damages under s31(5) Trade Marks Act should be awarded and in what quantum
- 2 Whether plaintiff must adduce evidence of loss when electing statutory damages
- 3 How the factors in s31(6) should be applied to determine statutory damages
Ratio Decidendi
Statutory damages under s31(5) must be assessed on compensatory principles by applying the s31(6) factors and based on the evidence adduced; a plaintiff cannot recover the statutory maximum merely by adopting a foreign 'tariff' without case‑specific evidence. Where the evidence shows flagrant, organized counterfeiting, defendants benefited and deterrence is required, the court may award the statutory maximum. Applying these principles here, the court awarded SGD100,000.
Court Disposition
Judgment for plaintiff; statutory damages of SGD100,000 awarded; costs fixed for assessment of damages in favour of plaintiff.
Orders
- Statutory damages awarded to plaintiff in the sum of SGD100000
- Costs of the assessment of damages fixed at SGD12000 plus reasonable disbursements payable by the defendants to the plaintiff
Full Case Text
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