Malcomson Nicholas Hugh Bertram and Another v Naresh Kumar Mehta
O 19 r 7(1) is discretionary and the court must be satisfied that the pleadings disclose causes of action and that the plaintiff 'appears entitled' to the relief sought; on the pleaded facts plaintiffs established trespass and nuisance and the court recognises that intentional repetitive communications and intrusions amounting to harassment can found relief by injunction; accordingly judgment granted for plaintiffs and wide prohibitory injunctions made, costs awarded.
- Citation
- [2001] SGHC 308
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Malcomson Nicholas Hugh Bertram; Plaintiff: Zerity; Defendant: Naresh Kumar Mehta
- Court
- General Division of the High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Singapore
- Judgment Date
- 12 October 2001
- Case Number
- Suit 687/2001 , SIC 1575/2001
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit (tort; Injunction; Summary Judgment Application) / Application for Judgment in Default of Defence Under O 19 R 7(1) Rules of Court; Judgment Reserved and Now Delivered
- Outcome
- Application allowed; judgment entered for the plaintiffs on the amended statement of claim; interim injunction discharged; final injunctions granted; costs to plaintiffs
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Judgment in Default of Defence, Trespass, Nuisance, Harassment, Injunctions, Damages, Stalking, Privacy, Misuse of Communications
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Malcomson Nicholas Hugh Bertram
Plaintiff
Zerity
Plaintiff
Naresh Kumar Mehta
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit (tort; Injunction; Summary Judgment Application) / Application for Judgment in Default of Defence Under O 19 R 7(1) Rules of Court; Judgment Reserved and Now Delivered
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether O 19 r 7(1) is mandatory or discretionary and whether court must satisfy itself that plaintiff 'appears entitled' to judgment
- 2 Whether pleadings disclose causes of action (trespass, nuisance, harassment) sufficient for judgment in default of defence
- 3 Whether tort of harassment should be recognised at common law in Singapore
Ratio Decidendi
O 19 r 7(1) is discretionary and the court must be satisfied that the pleadings disclose causes of action and that the plaintiff 'appears entitled' to the relief sought; on the pleaded facts plaintiffs established trespass and nuisance and the court recognises that intentional repetitive communications and intrusions amounting to harassment can found relief by injunction; accordingly judgment granted for plaintiffs and wide prohibitory injunctions made, costs awarded.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; judgment entered for the plaintiffs on the amended statement of claim; interim injunction discharged; final injunctions granted; costs to plaintiffs
Orders
- Injunction restraining the defendant from entering or being within the residence
- Injunction restraining the defendant from contacting or attempting to contact the first plaintiff by any means (in person, telephone, writing, electronic messages, facsimile or otherwise) and from sending articles likely to come to the first plaintiff's attention
Full Case Text
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