Absa Bank Limited v Dolley N.O. and Others (3879/2012) [2015] ZAECPEHC 69 (29 January 2015)
The court found that the applicant's defence regarding the ownership of the debt due to alleged securitization was unsupported by any factual detail, such as the identity of the third party or evidence of cession. The court also held that the verifying affidavit was sufficient as it referenced the causes of action...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] ZAECPEHC 69
- Parties
- Applicant: Absa Bank Limited; Respondent: Anese Dolley N.O., in her capacity as Trustee for the time being of the A D Trust, IT880/2001; Respondent: Abarsheiya Mc Bean N.O., in her capacity as Trustee for the time being of the A D Trust IT880/2001; Respondent: Anese Dolley
- Court
- Eastern Cape High Court, Port Elizabeth
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 3879/2012
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Summary Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- N G Beshe
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Verification of Cause of Action, Attachment of Documents, Liquid Documents, Securitization Defence
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Absa Bank Limited
Applicant
Anese Dolley N.O., in her capacity as Trustee for the time being of the A D Trust, IT880/2001
Respondent
Abarsheiya Mc Bean N.O., in her capacity as Trustee for the time being of the A D Trust IT880/2001
Respondent
Anese Dolley
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Summary Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has reasonable prospects of success on appeal against the summary judgment.
- 2 Whether the applicant was required to attach the loan agreement to the application for summary judgment.
- 3 Whether the applicant is the owner of the debt in light of the securitization defence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant's defence regarding the ownership of the debt due to alleged securitization was unsupported by any factual detail, such as the identity of the third party or evidence of cession. The court also held that the verifying affidavit was sufficient as it referenced the causes of action and amounts claimed in the summons, and the relevant documents were attached to the summons. The omission to attach the loan agreement to the summary judgment application was not prejudicial, as the documents were already before the court. Consequently, there were no reasonable prospects of success on appeal, and the application for leave to appeal was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
- The applicants are ordered to pay the costs of the application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
49 paragraphs
SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(EASTERN CAPE – PORT ELIZABETH)
CASE NO.: 3879/2012
DATE: 29 JANUARY 2015
In the matter between:
ABSA BANK LIMITED........................................................First Applicant
And
ANESE DOLLEY N.O., in her capacity as
Trustee for the time being of the A D TRUST,
IT880/2001..........................................................................First Respondent
ABARSHEIYA Mc BEAN N.O., in her capacity as
Trustee for the time being of the A D TRUST
IT880/2001.....................................................................Second Respondent
ANESE DOLLEY
Identity Number: [6………..].........................................Third Respondent
JUDGMENT – APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL
BESHE, J:
[1] On the 13 May 2014 I granted summary judgment against the applicants for inter alia payment of R2 798 177. 27 with interest thereon, costs of suit as well as an order declaring certain property situated as 3341 Summerstrand executable.
[2] The applicants who were respondents in the matter seek leave to appeal against my judgment as aforementioned.
[3] The granting of the summary judgment was opposed on the basis that:
(i) Applicant was not the owner of the debt as the debt has been securitized.
(ii) Applicant has failed to annex a copy of the Loan Agreement to the application as required in terms of Rule 32 (2).
[4] In my judgment, I addressed both aspects. The defence raised that the respondent did not own the debt by virtue of having securitized it, was just a bald statement in this regard. There were no facts stated to support that contention. The name/identity of the third party to whom the debt was ceded was not provided.
[5] As regards the second point raised by the applicant, I found that it was sufficient that the deponent of the verifying affidavit stated that he verifies the causes of action as set out in the summons, the amounts claimed in the summons and the facts underlying the cause of action. And that the respondents are indebted to the applicant on the ground stated in the summons. It must be borne in mind that the mortgage loan agreement as well as mortgage bond are attached to the summons. In the Publication by DR Harms, entitled Civil Procedure in the Superior Court, it is suggested that an affidavit verifying the cause of action based on the grounds referred to in the summons or words to that effect is sufficient. [Issue no 52 at B32-8]. Harms also suggests that:
“Where a cause of action is based on a written contract which has not been attached to the simple summons, the deponent to the founding
affidavit in the summary judgment will be unable to verify the cause of action.”
By necessary implication, it is my considered view that where the written contract is attached to the summons, the deponent to the
founding affidavit in summary judgment will be able to verify the cause of action by referring to the summons. This proposition is also confirmed in Nedcor Bank Ltd v Lisinfo 61 Trading (Pty) Ltd 2005 (2) SA 432 CPD at 434:
“[5] Rule 32 further provides that, where an applicant relies on a liquid document for the purpose of summary judgment, he or she should attach such document to his or her application. In the present instant, the bond was not so attached. However, the applicant verified the cause of action in the summons to which was attached the bond. The attachment of the bond to the application would therefore have been superfluous and a duplication. Although this was not raised as an issue in the proceedings, insofar as it may be necessary in terms of the rules, the Court condones such omission. The Court is satisfied that the respondent has not been prejudiced by such omission.”
[6] For the reasons stated above, I am unable to find that there are reasonable prospects of applicant succeeding on appeal.
[7] In the result, the application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
N G BESHE
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
APPEARANCES
For the Applicant : Mr A Dolley (In Person)
9 [A……..] Street
[S………..]
PORT ELIZABETH
[074 ……….]
For the Respondent : Mr Richards
Instructed by : McWILLIAMS & ELLIOTT
83 Parliament Street
Central
Tel.: 041 – 582 1250
Ref.: Ed Murray/ivm/W/53638
Date Heard : 25 June 2014
Date Reserved : 25 June 2014
Date Delivered : 29 January 2015