ADT Security (Pty) Ltd v National Security And Unqualified Workers Union and Others (CA18/11) [2012] ZALCCT 57 (1 September 2012)
The Labour Appeal Court held that the Labour Court has jurisdiction to adjudicate employment-related disputes involving the Regulation of Gatherings Act. The court found that the union's reliance on the RGA to organise a gathering was an attempt to circumvent the dispute resolution mechanisms provided by the Labour Relations Act. Although the employees participating in the march were off duty and their actions did not amount to a breach of contract, the court emphasised that employment disputes concerning organisational rights must be resolved through the procedures set out in the LRA, specifically section 22. The court reaffirmed that the LRA is specialised legislation intended to...
- Citation
- [2012] ZALCCT 57
- Parties
- Appellant: ADT Security (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: National Security And Unqualified Workers Union; Respondent: Cape Town Metro Municipality; Respondent: Inspector B. Botha N.O.
- Court
- Labour Court Cape Town
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 1 September 2012
- Case Number
- CA18/11
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Labour Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal upheld; order of the Labour Court set aside.
- Judges
- Hlophe, Davis, Murphy
- Legal Topics
- Regulation of Gatherings Act, Organisational Rights, Jurisdiction of Labour Court, Breach of Contract, Protected Strike, Constitutional Right to Assembly
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ADT Security (Pty) Ltd
Appellant
National Security And Unqualified Workers Union
Respondent
Cape Town Metro Municipality
Respondent
Inspector B. Botha N.O.
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Labour Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Does the Labour Court have jurisdiction to determine compliance with the Regulation of Gatherings Act in an employment-related dispute?
- 2 Is the exercise of the right to assemble, march, demonstrate, picket and present petitions under the RGA prohibited or limited by the Labour Relations Act in employment disputes?
- 3 Does participation in a gathering by off-duty employees amount to a breach of contract or misconduct under common law?
Ratio Decidendi
The Labour Appeal Court held that the Labour Court has jurisdiction to adjudicate employment-related disputes involving the Regulation of Gatherings Act. The court found that the union's reliance on the RGA to organise a gathering was an attempt to circumvent the dispute resolution mechanisms provided by the Labour Relations Act. Although the employees participating in the march were off duty and their actions did not amount to a breach of contract, the court emphasised that employment disputes concerning organisational rights must be resolved through the procedures set out in the LRA, specifically section 22. The court reaffirmed that the LRA is specialised legislation intended to...
Court Disposition
Appeal upheld; order of the Labour Court set aside.
Orders
- The order of the Labour Court is set aside.
- The appeal is upheld with costs, including costs for two counsels.
Full Case Text
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