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South Africa Judgment

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

African Cellurar (Pty) Ltd and Another v Firstmile Prop JHB Crown Mines (Pty) Ltd and Another (2024/070849) [2024] ZAGPJHC 605 (28 June 2024)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that, even if urgency exists, it is not sufficient to justify a Friday hearing. The respondents have not been given a fair opportunity to file an opposing affidavit. The applicants' attorney may set the matter down at a later date if urgency is established. The matter is accordingly removed from the roll and costs are awarded against the applicants.

Court disposition

Application removed from the roll; costs awarded against the applicants.

Orders

  • The matter is removed from the roll.
  • The applicants are jointly and severally to pay the respondents’ costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

African Cellurar (Pty) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: S.F Silamulela

Wajahat Choudary

Applicant Counsel: S.F Silamulela

Firstmile Prop JHB Crown Mines (Pty) Ltd

Respondent Counsel: Phambane Mokone Incorporated

Take Shape Property Management (Pty) Ltd

Respondent Counsel: Phambane Mokone Incorporated

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Urgent Application / Application for Urgent Spoliation Relief; Opposed, Respondents Not Yet Filed Affidavit

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants allege that the respondents switched off the electricity and locked the shop on 23 June 2024, depriving them of possession. They assert urgency on the basis that their business, which sells cellphones, faces liquidation and their employees risk unemployment if trading cannot resume.
Respondent
The respondents oppose the application but have not yet had time to file an opposing affidavit. Their counsel requested punitive costs, arguing that the matter should not proceed without proper opportunity to respond.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    General principles of South African civil procedure

    A party seeking urgent relief must demonstrate sufficient urgency and that the opposing party has been afforded a fair opportunity to respond.

  2. 02

    Nino Bonino v De Lange 1906 TS 120

    Spoliation relief is available where a party is unlawfully deprived of possession, but urgency must be established and procedural fairness observed.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that, even if urgency exists, it is not sufficient to justify a Friday hearing. The respondents have not been given a fair opportunity to file an opposing affidavit. The applicants' attorney may set the matter down at a later date if urgency is established. The matter is accordingly removed from the roll and costs are awarded against the applicants.

Obiter and limits

  • The urgency alleged by the applicants is not urgent enough for a Friday hearing.
  • It is open to the applicants’ attorney to set the matter down whenever he wants to, provided there is sufficient urgency.

Court disposition

Application removed from the roll; costs awarded against the applicants.

  • The matter is removed from the roll.
  • The applicants are jointly and severally to pay the respondents’ costs.

Source and reliance status

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

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Source document

South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg

Judgment

[2024] ZAGPJHC 605

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

GAUTENG DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG

Case NO: 2024-070849

1. REPORTABLE:

2. OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES:

3.

REVISED

28 June 2024

In the matter between:

AFRICAN CELLURAR (PTY)

LTD

1ST Applicant

WAJAHAT

CHOUDARY

2nd Applicant

and

FIRSTMILE PROP JHB CROWN MINES (PTY) LTD

1st Respondent

TAKE SHAPE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT (PTY) LTD 2nd Respondent

JUDGMENT

WRIGHT J

1. The applicants rent a shop from the respondents in downtown Johannesburg.

2. In a very terse founding affidavit they seek urgent spoliation relief. They say that the respondents, on Sunday 23 June 2024, switched off the electricity and locked the shop.

3. Urgency is alleged in that the applicants sell cellphones and if they can’t trade they may be liquidated and employees will become unemployed.

4. The respondents oppose but have not had time to file an opposing affidavit. Counsel for the applicant insisted that the matter proceed today, Friday. Belatedly, he asked me to stand the case to Tuesday next week. It is open to the applicants’ attorney to set the matter down whenever he wants to provided there is sufficient urgency.

5. The urgency, if it exists at all and I make no finding thereon, is not urgent enough for a Friday hearing.

6. The respondents are entitled to an opportunity to file an opposing affidavit and have not yet been given a fair opportunity to do so.

7. Adv Mutenga for the respondents seeks punitive costs but in my view party and party costs on scale A suffice.

ORDER

1. The matter is removed from the roll.

2. The applicants are jointly and severally to pay the respondents’ costs.

GC Wright

Judge of the High Court

Gauteng Division, Johannesburg

HEARD : 28 June 2024

DELIVERED : 28 June 2024

APPEARANCES :

Applicant Att S.F Silamulela

084 525 3261

silamulela@silamlaw.co.za

1st Respondent Phambane Mokone Incorporated

010 446 0864

simon@phambaneattorneys.co.za

Karabo@phambaneaatorneys.co.za

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Nino Bonino v De Lange 1906 TS 120

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