Associated Institutions Pension Fund and Others v Van Zyl and Others (268/03) [2004] ZASCA 78; [2004] 4 All SA 133 (SCA); 2005 (2) SA 302 (SCA) (17 September 2004)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the transfer regulations required the actuary to apply professional actuarial methodology, including the use of assumptions and projections, in determining both the market value of assets and aggregate liabilities for the purpose of calculating the funding percentage. The court rejected the literal and alternative interpretations advanced by the respondents and the court a quo, finding that both the wording and the context of the regulations supported the application of actuarial practice to asset determination. The court further found that the respondents' delay in launching the review application was unreasonable, as they failed to take reasonable...
- Citation
- [2004] ZASCA 78
- Parties
- Appellant: Associated Institutions Pension Fund; Appellant: Minister of Finance; Appellant: Director General of Finance; Appellant: Leon de Wit; Respondent: Johan van Zyl & 1 699 Others
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 17 September 2004
- Case Number
- 268/03
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Pretoria High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal upheld; application dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
- Judges
- Brand, Harms, Mthiyane, Cloete, Comrie
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review of Administrative Action, Pension Fund Transfer, Interpretation of Regulations, Unreasonable Delay, Actuarial Methodology, Substantive Vs Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Associated Institutions Pension Fund
Appellant
Minister of Finance
Appellant
Director General of Finance
Appellant
Leon de Wit
Appellant
Johan van Zyl & 1 699 Others
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Pretoria High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the actuary's methodology in determining the 'funding percentage' for pension transfers was ultra vires the transfer regulations.
- 2 Whether the use of actuarial assumptions and projections in asset determination was permissible under the regulations.
- 3 Whether the respondents' delay in launching the review application was unreasonable and, if so, whether it should be condoned.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the transfer regulations required the actuary to apply professional actuarial methodology, including the use of assumptions and projections, in determining both the market value of assets and aggregate liabilities for the purpose of calculating the funding percentage. The court rejected the literal and alternative interpretations advanced by the respondents and the court a quo, finding that both the wording and the context of the regulations supported the application of actuarial practice to asset determination. The court further found that the respondents' delay in launching the review application was unreasonable, as they failed to take reasonable...
Court Disposition
Appeal upheld; application dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs, including the costs of two counsel.
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