Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality & ML Nkosi Electrical Contractors and Another - Leave to Appeal (4482/2020) [2023] ZALMPPHC 113 (29 November 2023)
- Citation
- [2023] ZALMPPHC 113
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Limpopo High Court, Polokwane
- Panel
- M.V Semenya
- Case number
- 4482/2020
More details
- Court
- Limpopo High Court, Polokwane
- Panel
- M.V Semenya
- Case number
- 4482/2020
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that, although the prospects of success for the applicant were non-existent, the appeal court may take a different view regarding the excessive delay in launching the application for leave to appeal, especially when compared to the 22-month delay in the Gijima case. Consequently, leave to appeal to the full court of the Limpopo Division of the High Court, Polokwane was granted, with costs to be determined in the appeal.
Court disposition
Leave to appeal granted to the full court of the Limpopo Division of the High Court, Polokwane; costs to be costs in the appeal.
Orders
- Leave to appeal to the full court of the Limpopo Division of the High Court, Polokwane is granted.
- Costs to be costs in the appeal.
02
Material facts
Parties
Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality
Applicant Counsel: Adv EJ Van RensburgML Nkosi Electrical Contractors
Respondent Counsel: Adv J.A Motepe SCSoma Construction
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Against Judgment and Order Delivered on 28 August 2023.
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether leave to appeal should be granted against the judgment and order delivered on 28 August 2023.
- 02
Whether the delay in launching the application for leave to appeal is excessive and impacts the prospects of success.
- 03
Whether the grounds of appeal raised by the applicant have merit.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant contended that the application for leave to appeal was justified on six grounds, including the formulation of the order, the lateness in launching the application and filing the replying affidavit, and the merits of the main application. The applicant argued that the application was launched 31 months after project finalisation and highlighted various periods of delay in the proceedings, asserting that these delays should be considered in granting leave to appeal.
- Respondent
- The respondent relied on the Constitutional Court’s decision in State Information Technology Agency SOC Ltd v Gijima Holdings (Pty) Ltd, arguing that delay in instituting proceedings should not override the rule of law. The respondent maintained that the prospects of success for the applicant were non-existent and that the delay was excessive compared to the period in Gijima.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
State Information Technology Agency SOC Ltd v Gijima Holdings (Pty) Ltd 2018 (2) SA 23 (CC)
Delay in the institution of proceedings should not override the rule of law.
- 02
State Information Technology Agency SOC Ltd v Gijima Holdings (Pty) Ltd 2018 (2) SA 23 (CC)
Leave to appeal may be granted where the appeal court could find the delay excessive compared to precedent.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that, although the prospects of success for the applicant were non-existent, the appeal court may take a different view regarding the excessive delay in launching the application for leave to appeal, especially when compared to the 22-month delay in the Gijima case. Consequently, leave to appeal to the full court of the Limpopo Division of the High Court, Polokwane was granted, with costs to be determined in the appeal.
Obiter and limits
- The delay in launching the application for leave to appeal in this matter far exceeds the delay considered in the Gijima case.
- The formulation of the order and the late filing of affidavits were among the grounds raised, but the court focused on the comparative delay.
Court disposition
Leave to appeal granted to the full court of the Limpopo Division of the High Court, Polokwane; costs to be costs in the appeal.
- Leave to appeal to the full court of the Limpopo Division of the High Court, Polokwane is granted.
- Costs to be costs in the appeal.
Source and reliance status
Limpopo High Court, Polokwane
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Limpopo High Court, Polokwane
Judgment
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA;
LIMPOPO DIVISION; POLOKWANE.
CASE NO: 4482/2020
REPORTABLE: YES/NO
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES/NO
REVISED
Date: 29 November 2023
APJ SEMENYA M.V
In the matter between: BA-PHALABORWA
LOCAL MUNICIPALITY :
APPLICANT And
ML
NKOSI ELECTRICAL CONTRACTORS :
FIRST RESPONDENT
SOMA
CONSTRUCTION :
SECOND RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
Delivered: This judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the parties’ representatives by email and publication and release to SAFLII. The date and time for hand-down is deemed to be 29 November 2023 at 10:00.
SEMENYA AJP:
[1] The applicants in this application for leave to appeal was the respondents in the main application. Theylaunched application
for leave to appeal the judgment and order of this court delivered on the 28 August 2023. The application is in terms of section 17 of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013.
[2] The applicant has raised six grounds of appeal. The first grounds deal with the formulation of the order, second, third and fourth grounds deal with the lateness of the launching of the application and the late filing of the replying affidavit. The last three addresses the merits of the main application.
[3] On the issue of the delay in the launching of the application, the applicant argue that the application was launched 31 months after the project was finalised, 26 months after the respondent had acknowledged its indebtedness, 20 months after the section 3 of the Institution of Legal Proceedings Against Certain Organs of State notice, 18 months after service of summons on the respondents, 17 months after the respondents deposed to an affidavit resisting summary judgment and 9 months the respondents filed their plea.
[4] On the point of the lateness of the launching of the application, this court followed the Constitutional Court’s finding in State Information Technology Agency SOC Ltd v Gijima Holdings (Pty) Ltd 2018(2 SA 23 (CC) (Gijima) where the court found that the delay in the institution of proceedings should not override the rule of law.
[6] Although I am of the view that the view that the prospects of success on the are non-existent, I am of the view that the appeal court may find that, in comparison with the period of delay in Gijima, which was 22 months, the appeal court would find that the delay in this matter was excessive.
[7] In the result I make the following order:
i. Leave to appeal to the full court of the Limpopo Division of the High Court, Polokwane is granted; and
ii. Cost to be costs in the appeal.
M.V
SEMENYA
ACTING
JUDGE PRESIDENT OF THE
HIGH COURT; LIMPOPO DIVISION
APPEARANCES: For the applicant : Adv EJ Van Rensburg Instructed by: Baardman & Du Plessis Attorneys For the Respondent: Adv. J.A Motepe SC Instructed by: Raphela Attorneys Date of hearing: 20 October 2023 Date of delivery: 29 Nvember 2023
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