Bidvest Group Ltd and Island View Storage Ltd (17/LM/Dec99) [1999] ZACT 4 (4 December 1999)
The Tribunal found that the relevant product market was bulk liquid storage facilities, with geographic markets defined narrowly by metropolitan area. The merger resulted in an increase in concentration only in the Durban market, where the HHI rose by approximately 120 points to a post-merger level of about 4,075. Although this increase in a highly concentrated market could be concerning under international guidelines, the Tribunal concluded that mitigating factors—such as the limited scope of the increase (only 30% of IVS's business), the countervailing power of large customers like Sasol, and the absence of objections from customers and unions—meant that the merger was unlikely to...
- Citation
- [1999] ZACT 4
- Parties
- Applicant: The Bidvest Group Ltd; Respondent: Island View Storage Ltd
- Court
- Competition Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 4 December 1999
- Case Number
- 17/LM/Dec99
- Procedural Posture
- Large Merger Review / Merger Clearance
- Outcome
- Merger approved without conditions.
- Judges
- D.H. Lewis, N.M. Manoim, P.E. Maponya
- Legal Topics
- Merger Control, Market Definition, Horizontal Merger Guidelines, Public Interest Considerations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Bidvest Group Ltd
Applicant
Island View Storage Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Large Merger Review / Merger Clearance
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the merger is likely to substantially prevent or lessen competition in the relevant markets.
- 2 Whether the merger can be justified on substantial public interest grounds as set out in section 16(3) of the Competition Act.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the relevant product market was bulk liquid storage facilities, with geographic markets defined narrowly by metropolitan area. The merger resulted in an increase in concentration only in the Durban market, where the HHI rose by approximately 120 points to a post-merger level of about 4,075. Although this increase in a highly concentrated market could be concerning under international guidelines, the Tribunal concluded that mitigating factors—such as the limited scope of the increase (only 30% of IVS's business), the countervailing power of large customers like Sasol, and the absence of objections from customers and unions—meant that the merger was unlikely to...
Court Disposition
Merger approved without conditions.
Orders
- The merger between The Bidvest Group Ltd and Island View Storage Ltd is approved without conditions.
- A Merger Clearance Certificate is issued.
Full Case Text
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