BMW (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd v National Union of Metal Workers of South Africa (NUMSA) obo Members (J 1752/2013) [2013] ZALCJHB 238 (4 September 2013)
The court finds that the matters on which the Respondent issued its notice to strike—afternoon and night shift allowances—are covered by the collective agreement, which binds the parties for its duration. However, clause 4 of the agreement allows for further consultation on certain issues, and there is ambiguity as to whether the allowances in question remain open for negotiation and industrial action. Given this uncertainty, another court may reach a different conclusion regarding the permissibility of the strike action. Therefore, leave to appeal is granted to allow for further judicial consideration of the interpretation and scope of the collective agreement.
- Citation
- [2013] ZALCJHB 238
- Parties
- Applicant: BMW (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (NUMSA) obo Members
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 4 September 2013
- Case Number
- J1752/2013
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Urgent Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal against the judgment under case number J1752/2013 dated 16 August 2013 is granted.
- Judges
- Malindi
- Legal Topics
- Collective Agreements, Protected Strike Action, Shift Allowances, Interpretation of Agreements
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BMW (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
National Union of Metalworkers of South Africa (NUMSA) obo Members
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Urgent Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the strike action called by NUMSA is unprotected due to the existence of a binding collective agreement covering the disputed allowances.
- 2 Whether the matters raised in the strike notice are subject to further negotiation and industrial action under the Third Shift Agreement.
- 3 Whether the Respondent is permitted to strike over afternoon and night shift allowances during the subsistence of the agreement.
Ratio Decidendi
The court finds that the matters on which the Respondent issued its notice to strike—afternoon and night shift allowances—are covered by the collective agreement, which binds the parties for its duration. However, clause 4 of the agreement allows for further consultation on certain issues, and there is ambiguity as to whether the allowances in question remain open for negotiation and industrial action. Given this uncertainty, another court may reach a different conclusion regarding the permissibility of the strike action. Therefore, leave to appeal is granted to allow for further judicial consideration of the interpretation and scope of the collective agreement.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal against the judgment under case number J1752/2013 dated 16 August 2013 is granted.
Orders
- Leave to appeal is granted.
- Costs shall be costs in the appeal.
Full Case Text
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