Bon Quelle (Edms) Bpk v Munisipaliteit, Otavi (256/87) [1988] ZASCA 123; [1989] 1 All SA 416 (A) (29 September 1988)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the mandament van spolie is available to restore the quasi-possession of incorporeal rights, such as the exercise of water rights under a claimed servitude, without requiring proof of the existence of the servitude itself. The respondent's long-standing exercise of water rights constituted quasi-possession, and the appellant's unilateral interference amounted to spoliation. The court rejected the contrary approach in Jansen v Madden, finding it inconsistent with established principles that the merits of the underlying rights are irrelevant in spoliation proceedings. The delay in bringing the application was not unreasonable and did not justify...
- Citation
- [1988] ZASCA 123
- Parties
- Appellant: Bon Quelle (Edms) Beperk; Respondent: Munisipaliteit van Otavi
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 29 September 1988
- Case Number
- 256/87
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (south West Africa) Granting a Spoliation Order
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
- Judges
- Rabie, Joubert, Botha, Hefer, Vivier
- Legal Topics
- Mandament Van Spolie, Quasi Possession, Spoliation of Incorporeal Rights, Serwituut Rights
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bon Quelle (Edms) Beperk
Appellant
Munisipaliteit van Otavi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (south West Africa) Granting a Spoliation Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether proof of the existence of a servitude is required for the granting of a spoliation order in respect of water rights.
- 2 Whether the respondent's long-standing exercise of water rights constitutes quasi-possession protected by the mandament van spolie.
- 3 Whether delay in bringing the application should bar the granting of the spoliation order.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the mandament van spolie is available to restore the quasi-possession of incorporeal rights, such as the exercise of water rights under a claimed servitude, without requiring proof of the existence of the servitude itself. The respondent's long-standing exercise of water rights constituted quasi-possession, and the appellant's unilateral interference amounted to spoliation. The court rejected the contrary approach in Jansen v Madden, finding it inconsistent with established principles that the merits of the underlying rights are irrelevant in spoliation proceedings. The delay in bringing the application was not unreasonable and did not justify...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs, including costs of two counsel.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs, including the costs of two advocates.
Full Case Text
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