Bongo Safaris (Pty) Ltd and Others v Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform and Others (LCC 250/2009) [2010] ZALCC 11 (5 May 2010)
The court found that the applicants were justified in approaching the court due to the respondents' default and lack of communication regarding payment under the sale agreement. While the respondents had complied with the substantive relief sought, their failure to respond to correspondence and delay in payment necessitated the application. The court held that the applicants were entitled to a costs order, but there was no evidence of malicious or vexatious conduct by the respondents to justify a punitive attorney-client costs order. Accordingly, costs were awarded on the ordinary scale, not on a punitive basis.
- Citation
- [2010] ZALCC 11
- Parties
- Applicant: Bongo Safaris (Pty) Ltd; Applicant: Thabana Safaris (Pty) Ltd; Applicant: Engelzakis & Swart Farms Pty Ltd; Respondent: Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform; Respondent: Director-General of the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform; Respondent: Chief Land Claims Commissioner; Respondent: Regional Land Claims Commissioner: Gauteng & North West Province; Respondent: Deputy Director: Finance, Department of Rural Development and Land Reform; Respondent: Minister of Finance; Respondent: Registrar of Deeds, Pretoria; Respondent: Tshwane Communal Property Association (CPA/07/1050A)
- Court
- Land Claims Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 5 May 2010
- Case Number
- LCC250/2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Final Determination of Costs Following Settlement of Substantive Relief
- Outcome
- Application for costs granted in favour of the applicants; costs awarded on the ordinary scale, not on an attorney-client basis.
- Judges
- SC Mia
- Legal Topics
- Sale Agreement Enforcement, Costs Award, State Liability, Land Claims Settlement
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bongo Safaris (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Thabana Safaris (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Engelzakis & Swart Farms Pty Ltd
Applicant
Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform
Respondent
Director-General of the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform
Respondent
Chief Land Claims Commissioner
Respondent
Regional Land Claims Commissioner: Gauteng & North West Province
Respondent
Deputy Director: Finance, Department of Rural Development and Land Reform
Respondent
Minister of Finance
Respondent
Registrar of Deeds, Pretoria
Respondent
Tshwane Communal Property Association (CPA/07/1050A)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Final Determination of Costs Following Settlement of Substantive Relief
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants are entitled to a costs order following settlement of the substantive relief.
- 2 Whether costs should be awarded on an attorney-client scale against the respondents.
- 3 Whether the respondents' conduct justified a punitive costs order.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants were justified in approaching the court due to the respondents' default and lack of communication regarding payment under the sale agreement. While the respondents had complied with the substantive relief sought, their failure to respond to correspondence and delay in payment necessitated the application. The court held that the applicants were entitled to a costs order, but there was no evidence of malicious or vexatious conduct by the respondents to justify a punitive attorney-client costs order. Accordingly, costs were awarded on the ordinary scale, not on a punitive basis.
Court Disposition
Application for costs granted in favour of the applicants; costs awarded on the ordinary scale, not on an attorney-client basis.
Orders
- The respondents are ordered to pay the applicants' costs of the application on the ordinary scale.
- Prayers 1 to 5 of the notice of motion are noted as settled and complied with.
Full Case Text
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