Botha and Others v Zanro Fashion CC and Another (026742-2022) [2023] ZAGPPHC 1181 (28 September 2023)
The court held that, when considering the pleadings as a whole and treating the averments as true for the purpose of the exception, the plaintiffs have pleaded the terms of the contract sufficiently, including the obligation of the defendants to render services at the special instance and request of the plaintiffs. The absence of specific timeframes for performance does not render the particulars of claim excipiable, as the precise terms of the contract are for the trial court to determine. The pleadings are specific enough for the defendants to enter a plea, and there is no prejudice to the defendants if the exception is dismissed.
- Citation
- [2023] ZAGPPHC 1181
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Johanna Hester Alberta Botha; Plaintiff: Grey Dot Consulting (Pty) Ltd; Plaintiff: National Education Group Labour (Pty) Ltd; Plaintiff: National Education Group Holdings; Defendant: Zanro Fashion CC; Defendant: Elzaan van der Merwe
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 28 September 2023
- Case Number
- 026742-2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Procedure / Exception to Amended Particulars of Claim
- Outcome
- Exception dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- WJ du Plessis
- Legal Topics
- Pleading Requirements, Breach of Contract, Locatio Conductio Operis, Exception Procedure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Johanna Hester Alberta Botha
Plaintiff
Grey Dot Consulting (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
National Education Group Labour (Pty) Ltd
Plaintiff
National Education Group Holdings
Plaintiff
Zanro Fashion CC
Defendant
Elzaan van der Merwe
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Procedure / Exception to Amended Particulars of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiffs have pleaded sufficient averments to sustain a cause of action for breach of contract.
- 2 Whether the absence of specific timeframes for performance renders the particulars of claim excipiable.
- 3 Whether the amended particulars of claim are vague and embarrassing or lack necessary averments.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that, when considering the pleadings as a whole and treating the averments as true for the purpose of the exception, the plaintiffs have pleaded the terms of the contract sufficiently, including the obligation of the defendants to render services at the special instance and request of the plaintiffs. The absence of specific timeframes for performance does not render the particulars of claim excipiable, as the precise terms of the contract are for the trial court to determine. The pleadings are specific enough for the defendants to enter a plea, and there is no prejudice to the defendants if the exception is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Exception dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The exception is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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