BP Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd v Commissioner for the South African Revenue Service (801/2022) [2024] ZASCA 2; 87 SATC 34; 2025 (4) SA 59 (SCA) (12 January 2024)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the Customs and Excise Act does not suspend the obligation to pay duties upon demand by SARS, even if the taxpayer requests reasons or lodges an appeal. SARS lawfully filed the certified statement and was entitled to recover the amount claimed. BP failed to establish any of the requirements for an interim interdict, as it did not prove a prima facie right, irreparable harm, or that the balance of convenience favoured it. The evidence showed BP had sufficient financial resources and access to credit, and the legislative scheme did not entitle it to pre-judgment interest. The refusal to admit the supplementary founding affidavit was a non-appealable...
- Citation
- [2024] ZASCA 2
- Parties
- Applicant: BP Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Commissioner for the South African Revenue Service
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 12 January 2024
- Case Number
- 801/2022
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Special Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal Following Dismissal of Urgent Interim Interdicts and Related Appeals in the Gauteng Division of the High Court.
- Outcome
- Application for special leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Molemela, Nicholls, Matojane, Goosen, Musi
- Legal Topics
- Customs and Excise Act, Interim Interdict, Administrative Action, Suspension of Payment, Certified Statement, Review Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BP Southern Africa (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Commissioner for the South African Revenue Service
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Special Leave to Appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal Following Dismissal of Urgent Interim Interdicts and Related Appeals in the Gauteng Division of the High Court.
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the high court refused the section 96 application for truncated notice period under the Customs and Excise Act.
- 2 Whether the applicant established the requirements for an interim interdict against SARS.
- 3 Whether the refusal to admit a supplementary founding affidavit is appealable and, if so, whether the refusal was proper.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the Customs and Excise Act does not suspend the obligation to pay duties upon demand by SARS, even if the taxpayer requests reasons or lodges an appeal. SARS lawfully filed the certified statement and was entitled to recover the amount claimed. BP failed to establish any of the requirements for an interim interdict, as it did not prove a prima facie right, irreparable harm, or that the balance of convenience favoured it. The evidence showed BP had sufficient financial resources and access to credit, and the legislative scheme did not entitle it to pre-judgment interest. The refusal to admit the supplementary founding affidavit was a non-appealable...
Court Disposition
Application for special leave to appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application for special leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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