Brown and Others v Morkel and Others (80731/16) [2016] ZAGPPHC 1150 (28 October 2016)
The court found that the applicants were in occupation of the main house and had enjoyed uninterrupted electricity supply as an incident of their possession. The respondents admitted to intentionally causing the interruption of electricity without the applicants' consent. The court held that the requirements for the mandament van spolie were satisfied and that none of the limited defences to spoliation had been established by the respondents. The respondents' reliance on alleged perpetual debt and an agreement did not constitute legal justification for the deprivation. The application was urgent and the applicants were entitled to restoration of possession.
- Citation
- [2016] ZAGPPHC 1150
- Parties
- Applicant: Christine Brown; Applicant: Adrien Mornay Brown; Applicant: Johan Abraham Frederik Booysen; Respondent: Johann Morkel; Respondent: Marichelle Morkel; Respondent: Eskom Holdings SOC Limited; Respondent: City of Tshwane Municipality Metropolitan
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 28 October 2016
- Case Number
- 80731/16
- Procedural Posture
- Urgent Application / First Instance
- Outcome
- Application granted.
- Judges
- Van der Westhuizen
- Legal Topics
- Mandament Van Spolie, Spoliation, Possession, Urgent Interdict
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Christine Brown
Applicant
Adrien Mornay Brown
Applicant
Johan Abraham Frederik Booysen
Applicant
Johann Morkel
Respondent
Marichelle Morkel
Respondent
Eskom Holdings SOC Limited
Respondent
City of Tshwane Municipality Metropolitan
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Urgent Application / First Instance
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants were in possession of the property and entitled to uninterrupted electricity supply.
- 2 Whether the respondents wrongfully deprived the applicants of possession by interrupting the electricity supply.
- 3 Whether any valid defence to spoliation was established by the respondents.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants were in occupation of the main house and had enjoyed uninterrupted electricity supply as an incident of their possession. The respondents admitted to intentionally causing the interruption of electricity without the applicants' consent. The court held that the requirements for the mandament van spolie were satisfied and that none of the limited defences to spoliation had been established by the respondents. The respondents' reliance on alleged perpetual debt and an agreement did not constitute legal justification for the deprivation. The application was urgent and the applicants were entitled to restoration of possession.
Court Disposition
Application granted.
Orders
- The first and second respondents are ordered to take all steps necessary to restore uninterrupted supply of electricity to the main house occupied by the first and second applicants.
- The first and second respondents are to pay the costs of the application, jointly and severally, the one to pay the other to be absolved.
Full Case Text
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