Buza and Another v Minister of Safety and Security (1022/06) [2019] ZAECBHC 18 (20 August 2019)

Buza and Another v Minister of Safety and Security (1022/06) [2019] ZAECBHC 18 (20 August 2019)

The court held that the statutory requirements for condonation under section 3(4) of Act 40 of 2002 are satisfied if the debt has not been extinguished by prescription, good cause exists for the late notice, and the organ of state was not unreasonably prejudiced by the delay. The three-week delay in serving notice was minimal and adequately explained by the plaintiffs' reliance on their attorney. The defendant suffered no prejudice causally linked to the late notice, as the essential facts were known and the claim was acknowledged. Post-notice delay in prosecuting the condonation application is not relevant to the statutory requirements, but may be considered in the court's discretion....

Citation
[2019] ZAECBHC 18
Parties
Applicant: Ntombizanele Buza; Applicant: Ndazile Livingstone Buza; Respondent: Minister of Safety and Security
Court
Eastern Cape High Court, Bhisho
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
20 August 2019
Case Number
1022/06
Procedural Posture
Condonation Application / Application for Condonation Under Section 3(4) of Act 40 of 2002, Following Special Plea of Late Notice
Outcome
Application for condonation granted. Plaintiffs' failure to serve notice in compliance with section 3(2)(a) of Act 40 of 2002 is condoned.
Judges
I.T. Stretch
Legal Topics
Institution of Legal Proceedings Against Organs of State Act, Condonation, Late Notice, Good Cause, Prejudice, Vicarious Liability

Case Brief

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Parties

Ntombizanele Buza

Applicant

Ndazile Livingstone Buza

Applicant

Minister of Safety and Security

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Condonation Application / Application for Condonation Under Section 3(4) of Act 40 of 2002, Following Special Plea of Late Notice

  1. 1 Whether the plaintiffs' failure to serve notice within six months under section 3(2)(a) of Act 40 of 2002 should be condoned.
  2. 2 Whether good cause exists for the late notice.
  3. 3 Whether the defendant was unreasonably prejudiced by the delay.

Ratio Decidendi

The court held that the statutory requirements for condonation under section 3(4) of Act 40 of 2002 are satisfied if the debt has not been extinguished by prescription, good cause exists for the late notice, and the organ of state was not unreasonably prejudiced by the delay. The three-week delay in serving notice was minimal and adequately explained by the plaintiffs' reliance on their attorney. The defendant suffered no prejudice causally linked to the late notice, as the essential facts were known and the claim was acknowledged. Post-notice delay in prosecuting the condonation application is not relevant to the statutory requirements, but may be considered in the court's discretion....

Court Disposition

Application for condonation granted. Plaintiffs' failure to serve notice in compliance with section 3(2)(a) of Act 40 of 2002 is condoned.

Orders

  • The plaintiffs'/applicants' failure to have served notice on the defendant/respondent in compliance with section 3(2)(a) of Act 40 of 2002 is condoned.
  • No order as to costs.