Chairpersons Association v Minister of Arts & Culture of the RSA and Others (64910/12) [2015] ZAGPPHC 438 (19 June 2015)
The court found that the respondents should have tendered costs for the interlocutory application once they conceded the main application and admitted the absence of further documents. Their reliance on prior correspondence was unhelpful, as it did not clarify the non-existence of documents. The applicant was...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] ZAGPPHC 438
- Parties
- Applicant: Chairpersons Association; Respondent: Minister of Arts & Culture of the RSA; Respondent: Chairperson of the South African Geographical Names Council; Respondent: Makhado Municipality
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Case Number
- 64910/12
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Costs Determination Following Interlocutory Application
- Outcome
- Costs order granted against the first respondent for the interlocutory application, excluding costs for the replying affidavit.
- Judges
- M F Legodi
- Legal Topics
- Review of Administrative Action, Rule 53 Record, Costs Award, Government Gazette Decision
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Chairpersons Association
Applicant
Minister of Arts & Culture of the RSA
Respondent
Chairperson of the South African Geographical Names Council
Respondent
Makhado Municipality
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Costs Determination Following Interlocutory Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents should be ordered to pay the costs of the interlocutory application for a complete record under Rule 53.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to costs occasioned by the filing of the replying affidavit after the main application was disposed of.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondents should have tendered costs for the interlocutory application once they conceded the main application and admitted the absence of further documents. Their reliance on prior correspondence was unhelpful, as it did not clarify the non-existence of documents. The applicant was justified in proceeding with the interlocutory application due to the respondents' failure to make a costs tender. However, the replying affidavit filed by the applicant after the main application was disposed of was unnecessary, and the applicant is not entitled to costs for that filing. Accordingly, the first respondent is ordered to pay the costs of the interlocutory application,...
Court Disposition
Costs order granted against the first respondent for the interlocutory application, excluding costs for the replying affidavit.
Orders
- The first respondent is ordered to pay the costs of the interlocutory application, excluding costs occasioned by the filing of the replying affidavit.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
45 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(GAUTENG DIVISION. PRETORIA)
CASE NO; 64910/12
DATE: 19 JUNE 2015
IN THE MATTER BETWEEN
THE CHAIRPERSONS ASSOCIATION...............................................................................Applicant
And
THE MINISTER OF ARTS & CULTURE OF THE RSA........................................First Respondent
THE CHAIRPERSON OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN...........................................Second Respondent
GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES COUNCIL
THE MAKHADO MUNICIPALITY........................................................................Third Respondent
JUDGMENT
LEGODI J
[1] The issue in this matter is about the costs of an interlocutory application launched on the 9 September 2014 in terms of which the applicant wanted the respondents to be ordered to file a complete record of the decisions sought to be reviewed in paragraphs 1 and 2 of the notice of motion in the main application.
[2] The applicant had brought an application in terms of which it wanted the decision of the first respondent published as Government Notice 851 in Government Gazette 34670 on 14 October 2011 to approve the recommendation by the South African Geographical Names Council to change the Geographical name of the town Louis Trichardt to Makhado, be reviewed and set aside. Secondly, it wanted the decision rejecting the applicant’s objecting to the change of the name of the town from Louis Trichardt to Makhado on May 2012 be reviewed and set aside.
[3] The record of the decision having been provided in terms of Rule 53, the applicant informed the respondents that the record was not complete. Subsequent to the query been raised, on the 16 April 2014 the respondents wrote a letter to the applicant’s and recorded:
“1. We refer to your letters dated 13 November 2013 and 21 March 2014.
2. We attach a copy of a letter from the Minister of Arts and Culture to A Naude dated 10 May 2012, re: “Publication of name change of town name: Louis Trichardt to Makhado as per Government Gazette number 34670 dated 14 October 2011”
3. Please note that all the documents relevant to the decision ought to be reviewed and set aside that are in our client’s possession are included in the record that we filed on 4 September 2013, save for the above letter of 10 May 2012".
[4] Having not been satisfied with the response to provide complete record, the applicant launched the interlocutory application aforesaid. The respondents opposed the application and on the 29 October 2014, that is, a day before the hearing of the interlocutory application, filed the answering affidavits in both the main and interlocutory applications.
[5] In the main application, the respondents conceded to the review of its decision to change the name Louis Trichardt to Makhado. The concession was made as the respondents were not able to provide or produce documents showing consultative process which preceded the decision, including minutes of meetings held as part of consultative process thereof. An order to this effect with costs was made on the 30 October 2014, and therefore effectively disposed of the main application.
[6] The respondents however declined to tender costs for the interlocutory application and as a result the application was postponed. The applicant in the course filed its replying affidavit and dealt mainly with prayer 2 of its main application which reads:
"2. That the First Respondents rejection of the applicant’s objections to the change of the name of the town from Louis Trichardt to Makhado on 10 May 2012 be reviewed and set aside"
[7] Prayer 2 in my view has fallen by the way side when an order was made on the 30 October 2014, reviewing and setting aside the decision to change the name Louis Trichardt to Makhado. It was therefore not necessary to pursue whatever contention the applicant might have had with regard to prayer 2 quoted above. Therefore, the filing of the replying affidavit after the 30 October 2014 was unnecessary. For this, the applicant should not be entitled to any costs occasioned by the filing of the replying affidavit.
[8] However, with regards to the launching of the interlocutory application, the respondents should have tendered costs when concession on the main application was made. Reliance on the letter of the 16 April 2014 quoted in paragraphs 3 of this judgment is unhelpful to the respondents. In the letter it is not stated that the documents required to constitute a complete record, did not exist, as it has now been conceded. What the letter of the 16 April 2014 suggests is that the information or documents required have already been provided. The issue was clarified for the first time in the answering affidavit filed on the 29 October 2014. The applicant was therefore entitled to proceed with its interlocutory application on costs when the respondents failed to make a tender for costs. The respondents should therefore be held liable for the costs except those occasioned by the filing of the replying affidavit.
9.1 The first respondent is hereby ordered to pay the costs of the interlocutory application and such costs to exclude costs occasioned by the filing of the replying affidavit.
M F LEGODI JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT
HEARD ON: 08 JUNE 2015
For the Applicant: ADV. M D DU PREEZ SC.
INSTRUCTED BY: COXWELL STEYN VISE & NAUDE
C/O SANET DE LANGE INC.
Nr 1 Ox Street Cnr Ox and Brooks Streets Menlopark, PRETORIA TEL: 012 362 3970 REF: S de Lange/Sa4913
For the First Respondent: ADV. Z M NAVSA
Instructed bv: CHEADLE THOMPSON & HAYSOM INC
C/O HACK STRUPEL & ROSS
2nd Floor, Standard Bank Chambers
Church Square
PRETORIA
TEL: 012 325 4185
REF: Ms J Pretorius/RS 7405
For the 2nd Respondent: THE STATE ATTORNEY
Salu Building
255 Francis Baard Street
TEL: 012 209 1630
REF: 9316/12/222