South Africa Judgment

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Coetzee and Others v RMB Private Bank Limited (2015/24931) [2021] ZAGPPHC 358 (14 May 2021)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

After considering the submissions of both parties and the grounds raised in the application for leave to appeal, the court found that there are prospects that another court may reach a different conclusion. The test in Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act is subjective and requires certainty that another court will differ. The court was satisfied that the applicants met this threshold and granted leave to appeal to the Full Bench. Costs of the application for leave to appeal were ordered to be costs in the appeal.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal granted to the Full Bench of the North Gauteng High Court. Costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.

Orders

  • Leave to appeal is granted to the Full Bench of this Court.
  • The costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.

02

Material facts

Parties

ABF Coetzee N.O

Applicant

AJ Coetzee N.O

Applicant

GR Coetzee N.O

Applicant

ERF 75 Pecanwood Estate (Pty) Ltd

Applicant

AJ Coetzee

Applicant

Softusa (Pty) Ltd

Applicant

Brooklyn Chambers (Pty) Ltd

Applicant

GR Coetzee

Applicant

Lenco Enterprises (Pty) Ltd

Applicant

RMB Private Bank Limited

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Full Bench

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants argued that several grounds exist for leave to appeal, some of which were raised for the first time in the application. They contended that the court erred in its previous judgment and that another court may reach a different conclusion.
Respondent
The respondent opposed the application, submitting that the court had reasoned the issues thoroughly in its judgment and that the new points raised were not previously canvassed. The respondent argued that there are no reasonable prospects that another court would come to a different conclusion.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

    Leave to appeal may only be granted if there is a reasonable prospect that another court would come to a different conclusion, or for some other compelling reason.

  2. 02

    The Mont Cheveaux Trust (IT2012/28) v Tina Goosen & 18 Others (unreported judgment delivered on 3 November 2014)

    The test for granting leave to appeal is now subjective, requiring a measure of certainty that another court will differ from the judgment sought to be appealed against.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

After considering the submissions of both parties and the grounds raised in the application for leave to appeal, the court found that there are prospects that another court may reach a different conclusion. The test in Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act is subjective and requires certainty that another court will differ. The court was satisfied that the applicants met this threshold and granted leave to appeal to the Full Bench. Costs of the application for leave to appeal were ordered to be costs in the appeal.

Obiter and limits

  • Some points raised by the applicants were being raised for the first time in the leave to appeal application.
  • The court had dealt in depth with all the issues raised in the application for leave to appeal in its previous judgment.

Court disposition

Leave to appeal granted to the Full Bench of the North Gauteng High Court. Costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.

  • Leave to appeal is granted to the Full Bench of this Court.
  • The costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.

Source and reliance status

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Judgment

[2021] ZAGPPHC 358

REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA

IN

THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA

CASE NO:2015/24931

NOT

REPORTABLE

NOT

OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES

REVISED

In the matter between:

ABF COETZEE N.O

1st Applicant

AJ COETZEE N.O

2nd Applicant

GR COETZEE N.O 3rd Applicant

(In their capacities as trustees of the AFG Familie Trust)

ERF 75 PECANWOOD ESTATE (PTY) LTD 4th Applicant

AJ

COETZEE 5th Applicant

SOFTUSA (PTY)

LTD

6th Applicant

BROOKLYN CHAMBERS (PTY) LTD

7th Applicant

GR

COETZEE

8th Applicant

LENCO ENTERPRISES (PTY) LTD

9th Applicant

And

RMB

PRIVATE BANK LIMITED

Respondent

(A division of First Rand Bank Ltd)

LEAVE

TO APPEAL JUDGMENT

MOKOSE J

[1] The applicants have applied for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal, alternatively, a full Court of this division against the order I delivered on 18 March 2020 under case number 24931/2015.

[2] The applicants seek leave to appeal on several grounds as stated in their application for leave to appeal. Counsel for the applicants

addressed the court on the salient points raised in the application, some of which points were being raised for the first time in the leave to appeal. These points were opposed by counsel for the respondent on the grounds that I have reasoned out well in my judgment as also on the ground that some of these points were being raised for the first time in the leave to appeal. Furthermore,

submissions were made that there are no prospects that another court would have come to a different conclusion.

[3] The test for granting an application for leave to appeal is whether there are reasonable prospects that another court would have come to a different conclusion. Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013 ("the Act") states that leave to appeal may only be granted where the judge or judges are of the opinion that:

(a) (i) the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success; or

(ii) for some other compelling reason it should be heard, including conflicting judgements on the matter under consideration;

(b) the decision sought does not fall within the ambit of Section 16(2)(a) of the Act; and

(c) where the decision sought to be appealed does not dispose of all the issues in the case, the appeal would lead to a just and prompt resolution of the real issues between the parties.

[4] The test laid down in Section 17 of the Act is now a subjective one and no longer an objective test. There must be a measure of certainty that another court will differ from the court whose judgment is sought to be appealed against.[1]

[5] I had dealt in depth with all the issues raised in the application for leave to appeal in my judgement. After considering the

submissions by both counsel for the applicants and counsel for the respondent and after reading the application for leave to appeal, I am of the view that there are prospects that another court would come to a different conclusion.

[6] Accordingly, the following order is granted:

(i) leave to appeal is granted to the Full Bench of this Court; and

(ii) the costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.

14 May 2021

[1] The Mont Cheveaux Trust (IT2012/28) v Tina Goosen & 18 Others (unreported judgment deliver on 3 November 2014)

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

The Mont Cheveaux Trust (IT2012/28) v Tina Goosen & 18 Others (unreported judgment delivered on 3 November 2014)

Case cited

Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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