Coetzee and Others v RMB Private Bank Limited (2015/24931) [2021] ZAGPPHC 358 (14 May 2021)
- Citation
- [2021] ZAGPPHC 358
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Panel
- Mokose
- Case number
- 2015/24931
More details
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Panel
- Mokose
- Case number
- 2015/24931
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
After considering the submissions of both parties and the grounds raised in the application for leave to appeal, the court found that there are prospects that another court may reach a different conclusion. The test in Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act is subjective and requires certainty that another court will differ. The court was satisfied that the applicants met this threshold and granted leave to appeal to the Full Bench. Costs of the application for leave to appeal were ordered to be costs in the appeal.
Court disposition
Leave to appeal granted to the Full Bench of the North Gauteng High Court. Costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.
Orders
- Leave to appeal is granted to the Full Bench of this Court.
- The costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.
02
Material facts
Parties
ABF Coetzee N.O
ApplicantAJ Coetzee N.O
ApplicantGR Coetzee N.O
ApplicantERF 75 Pecanwood Estate (Pty) Ltd
ApplicantAJ Coetzee
ApplicantSoftusa (Pty) Ltd
ApplicantBrooklyn Chambers (Pty) Ltd
ApplicantGR Coetzee
ApplicantLenco Enterprises (Pty) Ltd
ApplicantRMB Private Bank Limited
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Full Bench
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether there are reasonable prospects that another court would come to a different conclusion on the merits of the case.
- 02
Whether leave to appeal should be granted to the Full Bench of the High Court.
- 03
Whether the costs of the application for leave to appeal should be costs in the appeal.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicants argued that several grounds exist for leave to appeal, some of which were raised for the first time in the application. They contended that the court erred in its previous judgment and that another court may reach a different conclusion.
- Respondent
- The respondent opposed the application, submitting that the court had reasoned the issues thoroughly in its judgment and that the new points raised were not previously canvassed. The respondent argued that there are no reasonable prospects that another court would come to a different conclusion.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013
Leave to appeal may only be granted if there is a reasonable prospect that another court would come to a different conclusion, or for some other compelling reason.
- 02
The Mont Cheveaux Trust (IT2012/28) v Tina Goosen & 18 Others (unreported judgment delivered on 3 November 2014)
The test for granting leave to appeal is now subjective, requiring a measure of certainty that another court will differ from the judgment sought to be appealed against.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
After considering the submissions of both parties and the grounds raised in the application for leave to appeal, the court found that there are prospects that another court may reach a different conclusion. The test in Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act is subjective and requires certainty that another court will differ. The court was satisfied that the applicants met this threshold and granted leave to appeal to the Full Bench. Costs of the application for leave to appeal were ordered to be costs in the appeal.
Obiter and limits
- Some points raised by the applicants were being raised for the first time in the leave to appeal application.
- The court had dealt in depth with all the issues raised in the application for leave to appeal in its previous judgment.
Court disposition
Leave to appeal granted to the Full Bench of the North Gauteng High Court. Costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.
- Leave to appeal is granted to the Full Bench of this Court.
- The costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.
Source and reliance status
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
Judgment
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA
CASE NO:2015/24931
NOT
REPORTABLE
NOT
OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES
REVISED
In the matter between:
ABF COETZEE N.O
1st Applicant
AJ COETZEE N.O
2nd Applicant
GR COETZEE N.O 3rd Applicant
(In their capacities as trustees of the AFG Familie Trust)
ERF 75 PECANWOOD ESTATE (PTY) LTD 4th Applicant
AJ
COETZEE 5th Applicant
SOFTUSA (PTY)
LTD
6th Applicant
BROOKLYN CHAMBERS (PTY) LTD
7th Applicant
GR
COETZEE
8th Applicant
LENCO ENTERPRISES (PTY) LTD
9th Applicant
And
RMB
PRIVATE BANK LIMITED
Respondent
(A division of First Rand Bank Ltd)
LEAVE
TO APPEAL JUDGMENT
MOKOSE J
[1] The applicants have applied for leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Appeal, alternatively, a full Court of this division against the order I delivered on 18 March 2020 under case number 24931/2015.
[2] The applicants seek leave to appeal on several grounds as stated in their application for leave to appeal. Counsel for the applicants
addressed the court on the salient points raised in the application, some of which points were being raised for the first time in the leave to appeal. These points were opposed by counsel for the respondent on the grounds that I have reasoned out well in my judgment as also on the ground that some of these points were being raised for the first time in the leave to appeal. Furthermore,
submissions were made that there are no prospects that another court would have come to a different conclusion.
[3] The test for granting an application for leave to appeal is whether there are reasonable prospects that another court would have come to a different conclusion. Section 17 of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013 ("the Act") states that leave to appeal may only be granted where the judge or judges are of the opinion that:
(a) (i) the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success; or
(ii) for some other compelling reason it should be heard, including conflicting judgements on the matter under consideration;
(b) the decision sought does not fall within the ambit of Section 16(2)(a) of the Act; and
(c) where the decision sought to be appealed does not dispose of all the issues in the case, the appeal would lead to a just and prompt resolution of the real issues between the parties.
[4] The test laid down in Section 17 of the Act is now a subjective one and no longer an objective test. There must be a measure of certainty that another court will differ from the court whose judgment is sought to be appealed against.[1]
[5] I had dealt in depth with all the issues raised in the application for leave to appeal in my judgement. After considering the
submissions by both counsel for the applicants and counsel for the respondent and after reading the application for leave to appeal, I am of the view that there are prospects that another court would come to a different conclusion.
[6] Accordingly, the following order is granted:
(i) leave to appeal is granted to the Full Bench of this Court; and
(ii) the costs of the application for leave to appeal are costs in the appeal.
14 May 2021
[1] The Mont Cheveaux Trust (IT2012/28) v Tina Goosen & 18 Others (unreported judgment deliver on 3 November 2014)
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