Cohen v Cohen (born Coleman) (010/2002) [2003] ZASCA 5; 2003 (3) SA 337 (SCA) (3 March 2003)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the maintenance court's order was limited to varying the amount of maintenance payable and did not expressly or by necessary implication deal with the dum casta condition contained in the original consent paper and divorce order. The evidence before the maintenance court related solely to the parties' financial circumstances and needs, and the dum casta clause was neither raised nor considered. The order made by the maintenance court referred only to the quantum and certain sub-paragraphs of the consent paper, leaving the introductory paragraph (which included the dum casta condition) untouched. Therefore, the dum casta clause remained in force. The...
- Citation
- [2003] ZASCA 5
- Parties
- Appellant: Roy Selwyn Cohen; Respondent: Brenda Cohen (born Coleman)
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 3 March 2003
- Case Number
- 010/2002
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal upheld; respondent's defence based on deletion of dum casta clause struck out.
- Judges
- Olivier, Brand, Conradie
- Legal Topics
- Maintenance Variation, Dum Casta Clause, Consent Paper Interpretation, Maintenance Act Application
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Roy Selwyn Cohen
Appellant
Brenda Cohen (born Coleman)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a maintenance court's order varying the amount of maintenance payable also varied or eliminated the dum casta clause in the original Supreme Court divorce order.
- 2 Whether the variation order substituted the entire consent paper or only the amount of maintenance payable.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the maintenance court's order was limited to varying the amount of maintenance payable and did not expressly or by necessary implication deal with the dum casta condition contained in the original consent paper and divorce order. The evidence before the maintenance court related solely to the parties' financial circumstances and needs, and the dum casta clause was neither raised nor considered. The order made by the maintenance court referred only to the quantum and certain sub-paragraphs of the consent paper, leaving the introductory paragraph (which included the dum casta condition) untouched. Therefore, the dum casta clause remained in force. The...
Court Disposition
Appeal upheld; respondent's defence based on deletion of dum casta clause struck out.
Orders
- The appeal is upheld with costs.
- The defence raised by the defendant in paragraphs 2.1 to 2.3 of her Plea to the plaintiff's Amended Particulars of Claim dated 15 October 2001 is struck out.
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