Competition Commission v Catha Silkscreen Printers CC and Others (CR086Jun17; CR088Jun17) [2020] ZACT 97 (30 April 2020)
The Tribunal found that the Commission failed to discharge its onus to prove that the respondents entered into an agreement or engaged in a concerted practice to fix prices or tender collusively. The evidence showed that similarities in pricing for a small number of items resulted from individual assistance provided by Ms Gloria Nakanyane, not from collusion among the respondents. There was no evidence of any meeting, arrangement, or understanding between the respondents to fix prices or tender collusively. The Tribunal accepted the respondents' explanations and found that the Commission did not provide sufficient evidence to support its allegations. Accordingly, the application was...
- Citation
- [2020] ZACT 97
- Parties
- Applicant: Competition Commission; Respondent: Catha Silkscreen Printers CC; Respondent: Melemo Trading CC; Respondent: Lounge 848 CC; Respondent: Nakanyane Business Solutions CC; Respondent: Litabe and Seema Trading CC
- Court
- Competition Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 April 2020
- Case Number
- CR086Jun17; CR088Jun17
- Procedural Posture
- Complaint Referral / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Application dismissed. No order as to costs.
- Judges
- Andreas Wessels, Mondo Mazwai, Enver Daniels
- Legal Topics
- Collusive Tendering, Price Fixing, Horizontal Agreements, Administrative Penalty, Onus of Proof
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Competition Commission
Applicant
Catha Silkscreen Printers CC
Respondent
Melemo Trading CC
Respondent
Lounge 848 CC
Respondent
Nakanyane Business Solutions CC
Respondent
Litabe and Seema Trading CC
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Complaint Referral / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents entered into an agreement or engaged in a concerted practice to fix prices and/or tender collusively in contravention of section 4(1)(b)(i) and (iii) of the Competition Act.
- 2 Whether the similarities in bid prices and supplier letters constitute evidence of collusion.
- 3 Whether the Commission discharged its onus to prove the alleged contraventions.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the Commission failed to discharge its onus to prove that the respondents entered into an agreement or engaged in a concerted practice to fix prices or tender collusively. The evidence showed that similarities in pricing for a small number of items resulted from individual assistance provided by Ms Gloria Nakanyane, not from collusion among the respondents. There was no evidence of any meeting, arrangement, or understanding between the respondents to fix prices or tender collusively. The Tribunal accepted the respondents' explanations and found that the Commission did not provide sufficient evidence to support its allegations. Accordingly, the application was...
Court Disposition
Application dismissed. No order as to costs.
Orders
- The case against all the respondents is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
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