Country Cloud Trading CC v MEC, Department of Infrastructure Development, Gauteng (CCT 185/13) [2014] ZACC 28; 2015 (1) SA 1 (CC); 2014 (12) BCLR 1397 (CC) (3 October 2014)
The Constitutional Court held that the Department's cancellation of the completion contract, though intentional and foreseeably harmful to Country Cloud, was not wrongful in the delictual sense. The established category of intentional interference with contractual relations did not apply, as the Department did not induce iLima to breach its contract with Country Cloud, but rather cancelled its own contract with iLima. Country Cloud was not sufficiently vulnerable to risk, having alternative remedies such as a claim against iLima or its surety, Mr Lupepe, and having taken steps to protect itself contractually. The Court found that imposing delictual liability on the Department for Country...
- Citation
- [2014] ZACC 28
- Parties
- Appellant: Country Cloud Trading CC; Respondent: MEC, Department of Infrastructure Development, Gauteng
- Court
- Constitutional Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 3 October 2014
- Case Number
- CCT 185/13
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Appeal From Supreme Court of Appeal, Following High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed. No order as to costs.
- Judges
- Mogoeng, Moseneke, Cameron, Froneman, Jafta, Khampepe, Madlanga, Majiedt, Van der Westhuizen, Zondo
- Legal Topics
- Pure Economic Loss, Wrongfulness, Intentional Interference With Contractual Relations, State Accountability, Vulnerability to Risk, Public Procurement
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Country Cloud Trading CC
Appellant
MEC, Department of Infrastructure Development, Gauteng
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Appeal From Supreme Court of Appeal, Following High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Department should be held delictually liable for Country Cloud's pure economic loss.
- 2 Whether the Department's cancellation of the completion contract was wrongful towards Country Cloud.
- 3 Whether intentional interference with contractual relations applies to the facts.
Ratio Decidendi
The Constitutional Court held that the Department's cancellation of the completion contract, though intentional and foreseeably harmful to Country Cloud, was not wrongful in the delictual sense. The established category of intentional interference with contractual relations did not apply, as the Department did not induce iLima to breach its contract with Country Cloud, but rather cancelled its own contract with iLima. Country Cloud was not sufficiently vulnerable to risk, having alternative remedies such as a claim against iLima or its surety, Mr Lupepe, and having taken steps to protect itself contractually. The Court found that imposing delictual liability on the Department for Country...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed. No order as to costs.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
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