CTP Ltd. and Others v Argus Newspapers Ltd. and Another (215/95) [1996] ZASCA 145 (29 November 1996)
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the changes in shareholding and directorships between Argus Holdings and Argus Newspapers did not fundamentally alter the contractual relationship or eliminate the protectable interests underlying the restraint. The Court found that the previous judgment did not bind the parties to rescission upon any change in affiliation, nor did it preclude enforcement of the restraint in the absence of business association. The restraints were negotiated by parties of equal bargaining power to protect reciprocal commercial interests, and their continued enforcement was not contrary to public policy. The appellants failed to demonstrate that the public interest...
- Citation
- [1996] ZASCA 145
- Parties
- Appellant: CTP Limited; Appellant: Moolman, Terrence Desmond; Appellant: Coburn, Noel Malcolm; Appellant: Short, Meredith David William; Respondent: Argus Newspapers Limited; Respondent: Omni Media Corporation Limited
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 29 November 1996
- Case Number
- 215/95
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Rescission of Interdict
- Outcome
- Appeal upheld; application for rescission of interdict dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Marais, Van Heerden, Nestadt, Eksteen, Scott
- Legal Topics
- Restraint of Trade, Contractual Interdict, Change of Circumstances, Public Policy, Reciprocal Undertakings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
CTP Limited
Appellant
Moolman, Terrence Desmond
Appellant
Coburn, Noel Malcolm
Appellant
Short, Meredith David William
Appellant
Argus Newspapers Limited
Respondent
Omni Media Corporation Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Rescission of Interdict
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether material changes in the relationship between the parties justify rescission of a contractual restraint interdict.
- 2 Whether the continued enforcement of the restraint is contrary to public policy given the changed shareholding and directorships.
- 3 Whether the previous judgment estops the appellants from contesting enforceability under changed circumstances.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court of Appeal held that the changes in shareholding and directorships between Argus Holdings and Argus Newspapers did not fundamentally alter the contractual relationship or eliminate the protectable interests underlying the restraint. The Court found that the previous judgment did not bind the parties to rescission upon any change in affiliation, nor did it preclude enforcement of the restraint in the absence of business association. The restraints were negotiated by parties of equal bargaining power to protect reciprocal commercial interests, and their continued enforcement was not contrary to public policy. The appellants failed to demonstrate that the public interest...
Court Disposition
Appeal upheld; application for rescission of interdict dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs, including the costs of two counsel.
- First Respondent is ordered to pay the costs of the application for leave to appeal, including the costs of two counsel.
Full Case Text
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