D M v N M (549/04) [2013] ZAECPEHC 59 (19 November 2013)
The court held that although the marriage was dissolved in 2001, the joint estate and the parties' rights therein remain undivided until actual division. Fixing the valuation date at the time of dissolution would unfairly advantage the applicant and deprive the respondent of her share in any subsequent increase in value of the estate's assets. The court found no reason to limit the respondent's rights to the value of the property as at the date of dissolution and concluded that a fair and equitable division requires consideration of the current value of the assets at the time of division, not at the date of divorce.
- Citation
- [2013] ZAECPEHC 59
- Parties
- Applicant: D M M; Respondent: N P M; Respondent: Craig Todd De Lange
- Court
- Eastern Cape High Court, Port Elizabeth
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 19 November 2013
- Case Number
- 549/04
- Procedural Posture
- Declaratory Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- N G Beshe
- Legal Topics
- Division of Joint Estate, Valuation of Assets, Declaratory Relief
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
D M M
Applicant
N P M
Respondent
Craig Todd De Lange
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Declaratory Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Should the valuation of the assets of the joint estate be determined as at the date of the divorce decree (4 May 2001).
- 2 Does limiting the valuation date to the dissolution of marriage result in an unfair advantage to one party.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that although the marriage was dissolved in 2001, the joint estate and the parties' rights therein remain undivided until actual division. Fixing the valuation date at the time of dissolution would unfairly advantage the applicant and deprive the respondent of her share in any subsequent increase in value of the estate's assets. The court found no reason to limit the respondent's rights to the value of the property as at the date of dissolution and concluded that a fair and equitable division requires consideration of the current value of the assets at the time of division, not at the date of divorce.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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