Daniel v Boland Bank Ltd. (137/1992) [1993] ZASCA 135 (27 September 1993)
The appellant's grounds for denying liability under the deed of suretyship were found to be implausible and unsupported by sufficient detail or evidence. The notion that the bank agreed to provide unlimited facilities to Dandev was rejected as highly improbable. The appellant failed to specify the terms, conditions, or particulars of the alleged breaches and did not establish that any bank official had authority to conclude such an agreement. Consequently, there was no merit in the appellant's defence, and the court a quo was justified in refusing the application for oral evidence and confirming the rule nisi. The applications for condonation of late filing were refused as there were no...
- Citation
- [1993] ZASCA 135
- Parties
- Appellant: Frank Werner Daniel; Respondent: Boland Bank Limited
- Court
- Supreme Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 27 September 1993
- Case Number
- 137/1992
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Final Sequestration Order; Applications for Condonation of Late Filing
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; applications for condonation refused; costs awarded against appellant.
- Judges
- Van Heerden, Vivier, Eksteen, Nicholas, Howie
- Legal Topics
- Sequestration, Suretyship, Condonation of Late Filing, Breach of Contract, Oral Evidence Referral
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Frank Werner Daniel
Appellant
Boland Bank Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal Against Final Sequestration Order; Applications for Condonation of Late Filing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant was discharged from liability under the deed of suretyship due to alleged breaches of contract by the respondent.
- 2 Whether the court a quo erred in refusing to refer material disputes for oral evidence.
- 3 Whether condonation for late filing of appeal documents should be granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The appellant's grounds for denying liability under the deed of suretyship were found to be implausible and unsupported by sufficient detail or evidence. The notion that the bank agreed to provide unlimited facilities to Dandev was rejected as highly improbable. The appellant failed to specify the terms, conditions, or particulars of the alleged breaches and did not establish that any bank official had authority to conclude such an agreement. Consequently, there was no merit in the appellant's defence, and the court a quo was justified in refusing the application for oral evidence and confirming the rule nisi. The applications for condonation of late filing were refused as there were no...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; applications for condonation refused; costs awarded against appellant.
Orders
- The applications for condonation of the late filing of the notice of appeal, the record, the power of attorney and the provision of security for the respondent's costs of appeal are refused.
- The appellant is ordered to pay the costs occasioned by those applications as well as the costs of the appeal.
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