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South Africa Judgment

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Datacentrix (Pty) Ltd v O-Line (Pty) Ltd (56269/2016) [2021] ZAGPPHC 286 (29 April 2021)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicant's grounds for leave to appeal were fully addressed in the original judgment and that the criticisms raised did not establish reasonable prospects of success. The applicant failed to convince the court that another court would likely reach a different conclusion. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.

Orders

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Datacentrix (Pty) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: S.D. Wagener SC

O-Line (Pty) Ltd

Respondent Counsel: K.D Iles

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Judgment on Merits

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant contended that the judgment was incorrect in finding for the respondent on the issues of defective installation and configuration of the Sage X3 software, cancellation of the agreement, and entitlement to repayment. The applicant argued that the grounds of appeal raised substantial points of law and fact that warranted reconsideration by an appellate court, and that there were reasonable prospects of success on appeal.
Respondent
The respondent maintained that the grounds of appeal merely repeated arguments already considered and rejected by the court in the main judgment. The respondent argued that the applicant failed to demonstrate any reasonable prospect that another court would reach a different conclusion, and that the criticisms raised did not meet the threshold required for leave to appeal under section 17(1)(a)(i) of the Superior Courts Act.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 17(1)(a)(i) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

    Leave to appeal may only be granted where the judge is of the opinion that the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success. The threshold is higher than before, requiring a measure of certainty that another court will differ.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicant's grounds for leave to appeal were fully addressed in the original judgment and that the criticisms raised did not establish reasonable prospects of success. The applicant failed to convince the court that another court would likely reach a different conclusion. Accordingly, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.

Obiter and limits

  • The application was determined on the papers without oral hearing in accordance with the Division's directives during the National State of Disaster.
  • The threshold for granting leave to appeal has been raised by the Superior Courts Act, requiring more than a mere possibility of success.

Court disposition

Application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs.

  • The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.

Source and reliance status

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria

Judgment

[2021] ZAGPPHC 286

IN THE HIGH COURT OF

SOUTH AFRICA

(GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA)

Case Number: 56269/2016

NOT

REPORTABLE

NOT

OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES

In the matter between:

DATACENTRIX (PTY) LTD Applicant

and

O-LINE (PTY) LTD

Respondent

JUDGMENT

KUBUSHI J,

This judgement is handed down electronically by circulating to the parties’ representatives by email and by uploading on Caselines.

[1] The application for leave to appeal is brought by the applicant against the portion of the judgment handed down electronically on 25 January 2021 in which the respondent’s claim against the applicant is granted.

[2] This court has directed that the application be determined on the paper filed without oral hearing as provided for in this Division’s Consolidated Directives re Court Operations during the National State of Disaster issued by the Judge President on 18 September 2020.

[3] The judgment against which leave to appeal is sought arises from a software agreement entered into between the parties. It was not in dispute that the applicant is a recognised installer and configurator of Sage X3 software. In terms of the software agreement, the applicant was to implement Sage X3 software in line with requirements that would be determined during an analysis phase. It was common cause that the Sage X3 software was to be the backbone of the respondent's business. It would enable the respondent to do all manner of financial record keeping, accounting and reporting; record

its stock levels; control its inventory; monitor the lead time on items used in its manufacturing process; monitor and plan its

manufacturing processes; and do sales and receipts. Acting in terms of the agreement, and from 2013 and into 2014, the applicant

installed and configured the software for the respondent. But, according to the respondent in the trial, the installation and configuration was defective. The respondent alleged that consequent upon these breaches, it was entitled to cancel the agreement, which it duly did on 22 October 2015, and consequently, the respondent claimed repayment of the amounts paid by it to the applicant for the implementation of the SAGE X3 software system. I found for the respondent on all these issues.

[4] The applicant has approached court for leave to appeal the said judgment in terms of section 17 (1) (a) (i) of the Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013. The sub-section provides that leave to appeal may only be given where the judge or judges concerned are of the opinion that the appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success.

[5] From the case law dealing with the interpretation of the section as regards the test employed for determining whether leave to appeal should be granted, it is evident that the threshold has been raised. The use of the word “would” in the section has been held to denote a measure of certainty that another court will differ from the court whose judgment is sought to be appealed against. In terms of the section, that there are reasonable prospects of success, should be in the opinion of the judge(s) whose judgment is sought to be appealed. The applicant in the application for leave to appeal must, as a result, convince the judge(s) involved that there are reasonable prospects of success on appeal.

[6] The grounds for the leave to appeal are succinctly stated in the applicant’s notice of application for leave to appeal and need not be repeated in this judgment. The said grounds of appeal have been fully covered and considered in the judgment the applicant seeks to appeal.

[7] Having considered the grounds of appeal raised by the applicant and the arguments for and against such application raised by the parties in their respective heads of argument, I find that while the applicant criticises the judgment sought to be appealed, it does not show that these criticisms, if justified, have the result that an appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success.

[8] Therefore, in my opinion there are no reasonable prospects of success in the appeal on all the portions of the judgment the applicant seeks to appeal against. This application falls to be dismissed.

[9] In the premises, the following order is granted:

1. The application for leave to appeal is dismissed with costs.

E.M

KUBUSHI

JUDGE

OF THE HIGH COURT

GAUTENG DIVISION, PRETORIA

Appearance:

Applicant’s Counsel

: Adv. S.D. Wagener SC

Applicant’s Attorneys

: A L Maree Incorporate

Respondent’s Counsel

: Adv. K.D Iles

Respondent’s Attorneys

: Bowman Gilfillan Incorporated

Date of hearing

: 21 April 2021

Date of judgment

: 29 April 2021

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013

Legislation

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