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South Africa Judgment

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

De Beer N.O. v Smith N.O. and Others - Addendum to Judgment (524.2020) [2024] ZAFSHC 135 (16 May 2024)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The omission of Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province from the original order was a patent clerical error as envisaged by Rule 42(1)(b). The order should have included this property as executable in favour of the first plaintiff, as indicated in the notice of motion. The judgment is amended to correct this error and declare the property executable.

Court disposition

Application for rescission dismissed; order amended to include omitted property as executable.

Orders

  • The application for the rescission of judgment is dismissed with costs.
  • The first plaintiff's failure to execute against the movables that may still vest in the Deceased Estate: Late EJ Bekker (ID: 1[…]); with Estate Number 7442[…], who died on 20 November 2003, is condoned.
  • Pursuant to the Default Judgment granted on 15 December 2022 against the second and the third defendants in favour of the first plaintiff, the following immovable properties that vest in the estate referred to above are declared executable in favour of the first plaintiff: Eden Small Holding No. 41 [also known as Agricultural Holding Danzig No.41], district Bethlehem, Free State Province; Portion 0 (Remaining Extent) of Erf No. 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province; Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province.
  • 1st interested party and 2nd defendant to pay the costs of the Rule 46A application which shall include the costs of the postponement of 21 September 2023.

02

Material facts

Parties

Jacobus Frederik De Beer N.O.

Applicant

Eurich Ruwayne Smith N.O.

Respondent

Eugene Januarie N.O.

Respondent

Elzana Lourens N.O.

Respondent

Elrich Ruwayne Smith N.O.

Respondent

Dislhad Ismail N.O.

Respondent

Johanna Jacoba Lourens

Respondent

Elizabeth Jacoba Pretorius

Respondent

Lizette van Tonder (nee Pretorius)

Respondent

Elizabeth Jacoline de Wet

Respondent

Cornela (Corrie) S.A. Bekker

Respondent

S-Bro Mekelaars/Finansiële Adviseurs (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

The Master of the Free State High Court

Respondent

Nicolaas Michael Smith N.O.

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Application / Addendum to Judgment Correcting Clerical Error Under Rule 42(1)(b)

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant sought rescission of the judgment and condonation for failure to execute against movables in the deceased estate. The applicant argued that the original order omitted a property that should have been declared executable, and that the omission was a clerical error.
Respondent
The respondents, through their attorneys, brought to the court's attention that the original order failed to include Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province, as requested in the notice of motion. They argued that this was a patent clerical error and should be corrected under Rule 42(1)(b).

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 42(1)(b) Uniform Rules of Court

    A court may correct patent clerical errors in its judgments or orders under Rule 42(1)(b) of the Uniform Rules of Court.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The omission of Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province from the original order was a patent clerical error as envisaged by Rule 42(1)(b). The order should have included this property as executable in favour of the first plaintiff, as indicated in the notice of motion. The judgment is amended to correct this error and declare the property executable.

Obiter and limits

  • The correction of the order does not affect the substance of the judgment but ensures that all properties sought in the notice of motion are properly declared executable.

Court disposition

Application for rescission dismissed; order amended to include omitted property as executable.

  • The application for the rescission of judgment is dismissed with costs.
  • The first plaintiff's failure to execute against the movables that may still vest in the Deceased Estate: Late EJ Bekker (ID: 1[…]); with Estate Number 7442[…], who died on 20 November 2003, is condoned.
  • Pursuant to the Default Judgment granted on 15 December 2022 against the second and the third defendants in favour of the first plaintiff, the following immovable properties that vest in the estate referred to above are declared executable in favour of the first plaintiff: Eden Small Holding No. 41 [also known as Agricultural Holding Danzig No.41], district Bethlehem, Free State Province; Portion 0 (Remaining Extent) of Erf No. 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province; Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province.
  • 1st interested party and 2nd defendant to pay the costs of the Rule 46A application which shall include the costs of the postponement of 21 September 2023.

Source and reliance status

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

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Judgment text

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Source document

Free State High Court, Bloemfontein

Judgment

[2024] ZAFSHC 135

SAFLII Note: Certain personal/private details of parties or witnesses have been redacted from this document in compliance with the law and SAFLII Policy

IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,

FREE STATE DIVISION, BLOEMFONTEIN

Reportable: NO

Of Interest to other Judges: NO

Circulate to Magistrates: NO

CASE NO: 524/2020

In the matter between:

JACOBUS FREDERIK DE BEER N.O. Applicant [In his capacity as Executor in the Estate of the Late Elizabeth Jacoba Bekker, Estate No. 7442[…]] And

EURICH RUWAYNE SMITH N.O. 1st Respondent

EUGENE JANUARIE N.O.

ELZANA LOURENS N.O. [In their capacities as Trustees in the Insolvent Estate of the Phillipus Andries Olivier as well as of Olivier & Ackerman Partnership]

ELRICH RUWAYNE SMITH N.O. 2nd Respondent

DISLHAD ISMAIL N.O. [In their capacities as Trustees in the Insolvent Estate of Corne Ackerman, ID No: 7[…]]

JOHANNAJACOBALOURENS 3rd Respondent

ELIZABETH

JACOBA PRETORIUS 4th Respondent

LIZETTE VAN TONDER (nee Pretorius) 5th Respondent

ELIZABETH

JACOLINE DE WET 6th Respondent

CORNELA (CORRIE) S.A. BEKKER 7th Respondent S-BRO MEKELAARS/FINANSlёLE 8th Respondent

ADVISEURS (PTY) LTD

THE

MASTER OF THE FREE STATE 9th Respondent

HIGH

COURT

NICOLAAS MICHAEL SMITH N.O. 10th Respondent

ADDENDUM

TO JUDGMENT

[1] It has been brought to my attention by the first respondent's/first plaintiffs' attorneys that the order on page ten (10) of my judgment granted on 09 May 2024, incorrectly mentioned that only the two properties in clauses 3.1 and 3.2 of the order were declared executable in favour of the plaintiffs, and omitted to include the third property known as Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province as indicated in prayer 2.3 of the first plaintiffs notice of motion.

[2] It is quite clear that this was a patent clerical error as envisaged by Rule 42 (1) (b) and the order should have declared Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province executable in favour of the first plaintiffs and should have been contained as clause 3.3 of the order. The order is therefore amended as follows:

Order:

1. The application for the rescission of judgment is dismissed with costs.

2. The first plaintiff's failure to execute against the movables that may still vest in the Deceased Estate: Late EJ Bekker (ID: 1[…]); with Estate Number 7442[…], who died on 20 November 2003, is condoned;

3. Pursuant to the Default Judgment granted on 15 December 2022 against the second and the third defendants in favour of the first plaintiff, the following immovable properties that vest in the estate referred to in paragraph 2 above, are declared executable in favour of the first plaintiff:

3.1 Eden Small Holding No. 41 [also known as Agricultural Holding Danzig No.41], district Bethlehem, Free State Province; and

3.2 Portion 0 (Remaining Extent) of Erf No. 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province, and

3.3 Portion 1 of Erf No: 4[…], Bethlehem, Free State Province.

3.4 1st interested party and 2nd defendant to pay the costs of the Rule 46A application which shall include the costs of the postponement of 21 September 2023.

MHLAMBI, J

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

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Rule 42(1)(b) Uniform Rules of Court

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