De Bruyin v Stoffberg NO and 11 Others (3694/2018) [2021] ZAFSHC 208 (31 August 2021)
- Citation
- [2021] ZAFSHC 208
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Panel
- C PAGE
- Case number
- 3694/2018
More details
- Court
- Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
- Panel
- C PAGE
- Case number
- 3694/2018
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the notice in terms of Rule 48(1) was filed out of time, as the date stamp on the notice was 23 April 2021, which exceeded the 15-day period prescribed by the rules. The instructing attorneys did not provide a satisfactory explanation for the discrepancy in filing dates and failed to apply for condonation for the late filing. The Taxing Master was correct in her view that condonation was required and could not be granted by her. As a result, the matter was not properly before the court, and the court could not proceed to review the disputed items in the bills of cost.
Court disposition
The application for review of the Taxing Master's allocatur was not properly before the court due to late filing and absence of condonation.
Orders
- The application for review is dismissed.
- No order is made regarding the merits of the disputed items in the bills of cost.
02
Material facts
Parties
A De Bruyin
ApplicantM Stoffberg NO and 11 Others
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Review Application / Review of Taxing Master's Allocatur Under Rule 48
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the notice in terms of Rule 48(1) was filed within the prescribed 15-day period.
- 02
Whether condonation for late filing of the notice was required and properly sought.
- 03
Whether the matter was properly before the court for review of the Taxing Master's allocatur.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The instructing attorneys contend that the notice in terms of Rule 48(1) was lodged on 16 April 2021, within the prescribed 15-day period. They argue that the Taxing Master's knowledge of the date of lodging is irrelevant and deny that the notice was filed late. No substantive explanation is provided for the discrepancy in filing dates.
- Respondent
- The Taxing Master maintains that the notice was filed on 23 April 2021, as per the registrar's date stamp, which exceeds the 15-day period following the allocatur issued on 24 March 2021. The Taxing Master asserts that condonation for late filing was required and not sought, and that she could not condone the late filing herself.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Uniform Rule 48(1)
A party dissatisfied with the Taxing Master's ruling may, within 15 days after the allocatur, require the Taxing Master to state a case for the decision of a judge.
- 02
Uniform Rule 27
The Taxing Master does not have the authority to condone late filing of a notice; condonation must be sought from the court.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the notice in terms of Rule 48(1) was filed out of time, as the date stamp on the notice was 23 April 2021, which exceeded the 15-day period prescribed by the rules. The instructing attorneys did not provide a satisfactory explanation for the discrepancy in filing dates and failed to apply for condonation for the late filing. The Taxing Master was correct in her view that condonation was required and could not be granted by her. As a result, the matter was not properly before the court, and the court could not proceed to review the disputed items in the bills of cost.
Obiter and limits
- The dispute regarding the date of filing of the notice highlights the importance of clear procedural compliance and accurate record-keeping.
- The court emphasized that procedural rules regarding time periods are strictly enforced and condonation must be formally sought from the court, not the Taxing Master.
Court disposition
The application for review of the Taxing Master's allocatur was not properly before the court due to late filing and absence of condonation.
- The application for review is dismissed.
- No order is made regarding the merits of the disputed items in the bills of cost.
Source and reliance status
Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Free State High Court, Bloemfontein
Judgment
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
FREE STATE DIVISION, BLOEMFONTEIN
Reportable: YES/NO
Of Interest to other Judges: YES/NO
Circulate to Magistrates: YES/NO
Case no: 3694/2018
In the matter between:
A
DE BRUYIN
Applicant
and
M STOFFBERG N.O AND 11 OTHERS
Respondents
CORAM:
C PAGE AJ
HEARD ON:
DELIVERED ON: 31August 2021
Introduction and Background.
[1] Halse, Havemann & Lloyd (âinstructing attorneysâ) appointed Phatsoane Henny Attorneys (âcorrespondent attorneysâ) as correspondents as per a letter dated 16 July 2018 in respect of proceedings under the above case number at the High Court, Bloemfontein.
The correspondent attorneys submitted a bill of costs for taxation to the Taxing Master to be attended to on 24 March 2021.
[2] The correspondent attorneys duly notified the instructing attorneys of their intention to tax their bill of costs, whereafter the instructing attorneys filed their notice of intention to oppose the taxation.
Both firms of attorneys were represented on 24 March 2021 before the taxing master. An allocatur in respect of two bills of costs submitted for taxation was issued on the same date.
[3] Subsequent to the allocatur, the instructing attorneys commenced a review of the taxing masterâs decision by filing a notice in terms of rule 48(1).
The Rule 48(1) Notice and the issue of condonation.
[4] Rule 48(1) of the Uniform Rules of Court reads:
âAny party dissatisfied with the ruling of the taxing master as to any item or part of an item which was objected to or disallowed mero motu by the taxing master, may within 15 days after the allocatur by notice require the taxing master to state a case for the decision of a judgeâ.
[5] The taxing master indicates in her stated case that the instructing attorneys wished to file the said notice on 22 April 2021, on which day she advised them that they were required to apply for condonation for the late filing thereof. The instructing attorneys proceeded to file the said notice on the next day, 23 April 2021 without her knowledge and without bringing an application for condonation as per her stated case.
[6] The instructing attorney in his submissions filed in terms of Rule 48(5) comments as follows:
â2.3 It is denied that the Notice referred to in paragraph 2.2.2 was lodged on the 23rd of April 2021- it was lodged on the 16th of April 2021, which is within the time period allowed in terms of Rule 48(1).
2.4 Whether the Taxing Master had knowledge of the lodging of the Notice referred to in paragraph 2.1.1, is irrelevant.â
[7] On the papers before me it is noted that the date stamp of the registrar on the allocatur is 24 March 2021. The date stamp on the notice in terms of rule 48(1) is 23 April 2021. The filing of the notice of review of the taxation, as it appears, therefor exceeds the 15 day period.
[8] It seems from what is before me that there is a dispute between the taxing master and the instructing attorneys of when the notice for review of taxation was filed. The instructing attorney holds the view that it is irrelevant whether the taxing master had knowledge of the date of filing of the notice.
[9] The instructing attorney does not elaborate much on why he states that he filed the notice of review on 16 April 2021 and not 23 April 2021.
The issue of timeous filing of the notice is a clear dispute between the instructing attorney and the taxing master.
[10] It appears that the taxing master proceeded to furnish her stated case even though she held the opinion that an application for condonation for late filing of the notice of review was required. It is not exactly clear from what is before me, but it seems that the taxing master felt obliged to file her stated case under these circumstances where the attorney has simply proceeded to file the notice in terms of rule 48(1) despite the indications that the notice was filed out of time.
[11] In the premisses I can only accept that the notice in terms of rule 48(1) was filed out of time. The taxing master may not condone the late filing of the notice in issue. As is provided by rule 27 of the uniform rules of court, a party may apply to court for the extension of any time prescribed by the rules.
[12] The matter is not properly before me, and I cannot proceed to review the disputed items in the bills of cost.
C
PAGE AJ
INSTRUCTING ATTORNEYS: HALSE,HAVEMANN & LLOYD
C/0
WILERS ATTORNEYS
21
WALTER SISULU ROAD
PARK
WEST
BLOEMFONTEIN
CORRESPONDENT ATTORNEYS:
PHATSOANE HENNEY ATTORNEYS
C/O MARKGRAAFF & KELLNER STREETS
35
MARKGRAAF AVENUE
WESTDENE
BLOEMFONTEING
AND TO: THE TAXING
MASTER
HIGH
COURT
REF T7527
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