Dlamini v Moloisane (10/30611) [2015] ZAGPJHC 221 (23 September 2015)
The court held that rescission of the eviction order was not permissible under either Rule 42(1)(c) or the common law. At the time of the eviction judgment, Mr Moloisane was the registered owner of the property, and both parties operated on the correct assumption regarding ownership. The subsequent review order, which retrospectively declared the transfer void, did not establish a causa for rescission because the ground relied upon did not exist at the time of judgment. The principle of finality of judgments prevails, and the applicant's remedy, if any, lies in seeking to prevent execution of the eviction warrant, not in rescission. The court also found no merit in the allegations of...
- Citation
- [2015] ZAGPJHC 221
- Parties
- Applicant: Nomsa Dlamini; Respondent: Brian Molefe Moloisane
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 23 September 2015
- Case Number
- 10/30611
- Procedural Posture
- Rescission Application / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for rescission dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- R Keightley
- Legal Topics
- Rescission of Judgment, Eviction Order, Common Mistake, Fraud, Ownership Dispute
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nomsa Dlamini
Applicant
Brian Molefe Moloisane
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Rescission Application / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to rescission of the eviction judgment and order granted on 9 December 2010.
- 2 Whether fraud or common mistake provides a valid ground for rescission under Rule 42(1)(c) or the common law.
- 3 Whether the retrospective effect of a subsequent review order establishes a causa for rescission.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that rescission of the eviction order was not permissible under either Rule 42(1)(c) or the common law. At the time of the eviction judgment, Mr Moloisane was the registered owner of the property, and both parties operated on the correct assumption regarding ownership. The subsequent review order, which retrospectively declared the transfer void, did not establish a causa for rescission because the ground relied upon did not exist at the time of judgment. The principle of finality of judgments prevails, and the applicant's remedy, if any, lies in seeking to prevent execution of the eviction warrant, not in rescission. The court also found no merit in the allegations of...
Court Disposition
Application for rescission dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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