Dunne v Kroch Builders CC (89390/2015) [2017] ZAGPPHC 528 (22 August 2017)
The court found that the alleged contradiction between the contract term ('no less than 7 days') and the letter of demand ('7 days') was not material. The plaintiff was entitled to demand performance within the minimum period stipulated in the contract, and the defendant was not prejudiced or left uncertain as to the case it had to meet. The exception was therefore dismissed. Regarding costs, the court held that the application to strike out precipitated the amendment and that the defendant was substantially successful in this regard, warranting a costs order in its favour for the application to strike out.
- Citation
- [2017] ZAGPPHC 528
- Parties
- Plaintiff: EE Dunne; Defendant: Kroch Builders CC
- Court
- North Gauteng High Court, Pretoria
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 22 August 2017
- Case Number
- 89390/2015
- Procedural Posture
- Exception Application / Ruling on Exception and Costs
- Outcome
- Exception dismissed with costs limited to those incurred from 23 November 2016. Costs of the application to strike out awarded to the defendant.
- Judges
- A Millar
- Legal Topics
- Exception Procedure, Vague and Embarrassing Pleading, Costs Order
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
EE Dunne
Plaintiff
Kroch Builders CC
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Exception Application / Ruling on Exception and Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff's particulars of claim are vague and embarrassing due to alleged contradictions between the contract terms and the letter of demand.
- 2 Whether the defendant is unable to plead to the particulars of claim as a result of the alleged contradiction.
- 3 Determination of costs relating to the application to strike out certain averments.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the alleged contradiction between the contract term ('no less than 7 days') and the letter of demand ('7 days') was not material. The plaintiff was entitled to demand performance within the minimum period stipulated in the contract, and the defendant was not prejudiced or left uncertain as to the case it had to meet. The exception was therefore dismissed. Regarding costs, the court held that the application to strike out precipitated the amendment and that the defendant was substantially successful in this regard, warranting a costs order in its favour for the application to strike out.
Court Disposition
Exception dismissed with costs limited to those incurred from 23 November 2016. Costs of the application to strike out awarded to the defendant.
Orders
- The exception is dismissed with costs, such costs however limited to those incurred from 23 November 2016.
- The costs of the application to strike out are to be paid by the plaintiff.
Full Case Text
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