Early Bird Services v Commission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration and Others (D 30/03) [2008] ZALC 227 (6 February 2008)

Early Bird Services v Commission for Conciliation Mediation and Arbitration and Others (D 30/03) [2008] ZALC 227 (6 February 2008)

The Court found that the arbitrator's credibility findings regarding the employee's leave authorisation were not supported by the evidence. The employer's refusal to grant leave and subsequent dismissal were motivated by an improper intent to terminate the employee on any available basis, as evidenced by retrenchment notices and advertising for replacement posts. Even if the employee took unauthorised leave, dismissal was not justified under the circumstances. The application for review was therefore dismissed with costs.

Citation
[2008] ZALC 227
Parties
Applicant: Early Bird Services; Respondent: Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration; Respondent: Commissioner L.M. Epstein; Respondent: Manivasen Pillay
Court
Labour Court
Jurisdiction
South Africa
Judgment Date
6 February 2008
Case Number
D30/03
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Labour Court Review of Arbitration Award
Outcome
Application for review dismissed with costs.
Judges
Pillay D
Legal Topics
Unfair Dismissal, Credibility of Witnesses, Leave Authorisation, Retrenchment Procedure

Case Brief

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Parties

Early Bird Services

Applicant

Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration

Respondent

Commissioner L.M. Epstein

Respondent

Manivasen Pillay

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Review Application / Labour Court Review of Arbitration Award

  1. 1 Whether the employee's dismissal was substantively unfair.
  2. 2 Whether the employee had received proper authorisation for leave.
  3. 3 Whether the employer's refusal to grant leave and subsequent dismissal were motivated by improper intent.

Ratio Decidendi

The Court found that the arbitrator's credibility findings regarding the employee's leave authorisation were not supported by the evidence. The employer's refusal to grant leave and subsequent dismissal were motivated by an improper intent to terminate the employee on any available basis, as evidenced by retrenchment notices and advertising for replacement posts. Even if the employee took unauthorised leave, dismissal was not justified under the circumstances. The application for review was therefore dismissed with costs.

Court Disposition

Application for review dismissed with costs.

Orders

  • The application for review is dismissed with costs.