Edcon Limited v Pillemer and Others (DA4/06) [2007] ZALAC 37; [2008] 5 BLLR 391 (LAC); (2008) 29 ILJ 614 (LAC) (28 November 2007)
The Labour Appeal Court held that the commissioner’s decision to find the dismissal substantively unfair was reasonable and justified on the facts. The evidence did not establish that the trust relationship was irreparably destroyed, especially given the third respondent’s long service and proximity to retirement. The hearsay evidence was properly admitted in the context of informal arbitration proceedings, and the appellant could have called the authors if it wished to challenge it. The charge against the third respondent focused on failure to report the accident, not on subsequent dishonesty, and the appellant’s own submissions acknowledged that such misconduct would not ordinarily...
- Citation
- [2007] ZALAC 37
- Parties
- Appellant: Edcon Ltd; Respondent: B Pillemer NO; Respondent: Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration; Respondent: PC Reddy
- Court
- Labour Appeal Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 2007
- Case Number
- DA4/06
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Labour Court Judgment Dismissing Review of CCMA Arbitration Award
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs; reinstatement order confirmed with payment of arrear salary and benefits.
- Judges
- CT Sangoni, NP Willis, L P Tlaletsi
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Dismissal, Trust Relationship, Disciplinary Procedure, Hearsay Evidence, Arbitration Review
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Edcon Ltd
Appellant
B Pillemer NO
Respondent
Commission for Conciliation, Mediation and Arbitration
Respondent
PC Reddy
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Labour Court Judgment Dismissing Review of CCMA Arbitration Award
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the commissioner acted unreasonably in finding the dismissal substantively unfair.
- 2 Whether the trust relationship between employer and employee was destroyed by the misconduct.
- 3 Whether hearsay evidence was improperly admitted and relied upon in the arbitration.
Ratio Decidendi
The Labour Appeal Court held that the commissioner’s decision to find the dismissal substantively unfair was reasonable and justified on the facts. The evidence did not establish that the trust relationship was irreparably destroyed, especially given the third respondent’s long service and proximity to retirement. The hearsay evidence was properly admitted in the context of informal arbitration proceedings, and the appellant could have called the authors if it wished to challenge it. The charge against the third respondent focused on failure to report the accident, not on subsequent dishonesty, and the appellant’s own submissions acknowledged that such misconduct would not ordinarily...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs; reinstatement order confirmed with payment of arrear salary and benefits.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs.
- The appellant must pay to the third respondent all arrear salary due from 5 July 2004 until 5 August 2006, including salary increments, bonuses, and total contributions to the provident fund on her behalf in the amount of R31,113.06.
Full Case Text
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