Edgars Consolidated Stores Limited and Retail Apparel Group (Pty) Ltd (53/LM/Aug02) [2002] ZACT 54 (10 October 2002)
The Tribunal found that the relevant market consists of the retailing of clothing, footwear, and accessories to low to high middle-income consumers on a national basis. Edcon is not dominant in any product category, and RAG's market share is small. The increase in market concentration resulting from the merger is minimal, and RAG's liquidation means no effective competitor is removed. The Tribunal concluded that competition will not be substantially lessened or prevented. Regarding public interest, the retrenchments at RAG were due to liquidation, not the merger, and Edcon will offer employment to some RAG employees. No other substantial public interest grounds were raised. The merger was...
- Citation
- [2002] ZACT 54
- Parties
- Applicant: Edgars Consolidated Stores Limited; Respondent: Retail Apparel Group (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- Competition Tribunal
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 10 October 2002
- Case Number
- 53/LM/Aug02
- Procedural Posture
- Large Merger / Merger Approval
- Outcome
- Merger approved without conditions.
- Judges
- N. Manoim, D. Lewis, P. Maponya
- Legal Topics
- Large Merger Review, Market Definition, Public Interest, Horizontal Merger, Retail Clothing Market
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Edgars Consolidated Stores Limited
Applicant
Retail Apparel Group (Pty) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Large Merger / Merger Approval
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the proposed merger between Edgars Consolidated Stores Limited and Retail Apparel Group (Pty) Ltd will substantially lessen or prevent competition in the relevant markets.
- 2 Whether the transaction raises any substantial public interest concerns.
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal found that the relevant market consists of the retailing of clothing, footwear, and accessories to low to high middle-income consumers on a national basis. Edcon is not dominant in any product category, and RAG's market share is small. The increase in market concentration resulting from the merger is minimal, and RAG's liquidation means no effective competitor is removed. The Tribunal concluded that competition will not be substantially lessened or prevented. Regarding public interest, the retrenchments at RAG were due to liquidation, not the merger, and Edcon will offer employment to some RAG employees. No other substantial public interest grounds were raised. The merger was...
Court Disposition
Merger approved without conditions.
Orders
- The merger between Edgars Consolidated Stores Limited and Retail Apparel Group (Pty) Ltd is approved without conditions.
- No substantial lessening or prevention of competition is found.
Full Case Text
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