Efficient Engineering (Pty) Ltd v Metal And Engineering Industries Bargaining Council and Others (JR1019/14) [2015] ZALCJHB 89 (11 March 2015)
The court held that there is no reasonable prospect that another court would reach a different conclusion on review, as the arbitrator's award was reasonable and based on the facts. No novel point of law arises, and the matter was properly resolved by the Labour Court. The application for leave to appeal is...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] ZALCJHB 89
- Parties
- Applicant: Efficient Engineering (Pty) Ltd; Respondent: Metal And Engineering Industries Bargaining Council; Respondent: Commissioner N.P. Mbekwa; Respondent: UCIMESHAWU obo Johannes Moichela
- Court
- Labour Court Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 11 March 2015
- Case Number
- JR1019/14
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Dismissal of Review Application
- Outcome
- Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
- Judges
- Steenkamp
- Legal Topics
- Review of Arbitration Award, Leave to Appeal, Reasonable Outcome Test
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Efficient Engineering (Pty) Ltd
Applicant
Metal And Engineering Industries Bargaining Council
Respondent
Commissioner N.P. Mbekwa
Respondent
UCIMESHAWU obo Johannes Moichela
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal Following Dismissal of Review Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there is a reasonable prospect that another court will reach a different conclusion on review.
- 2 Whether the arbitrator's award was reasonable and based on the facts.
- 3 Whether any novel point of law arises warranting leave to appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that there is no reasonable prospect that another court would reach a different conclusion on review, as the arbitrator's award was reasonable and based on the facts. No novel point of law arises, and the matter was properly resolved by the Labour Court. The application for leave to appeal is therefore dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application for leave to appeal dismissed.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA
The Labour Court of South Africa, JOHANNESBURG
Judgment
Case No: JR1019/14
DATE: 11 MARCH 2015
Not reportable
In the matter between:
EFFICIENT ENGINEERING (PTY) LTD.............................................................................Applicant
And
METAL AND ENGINEERING INDUSTRIES BARGAINING COUNCIL...........First respondent
COMMISSIONER N.P. MBEKWA.........................................................................Second respondent
UCIMESHAWU obo JOHANNES MOICHELA....................................................Third Respondent
Delivered: 11 March 2015
RULING ON LEAVE TO APPEAL
STEENKAMP J
[1] The applicant seeks leave to appeal against my judgment of 4 February 2015.
[2] In that judgment, I found that the conclusion reached by the arbitrator on the evidence before her falls within a range of reasonable outcomes. The application to review her award was therefore dismissed.
[3] This Court was recently reminded of the principles governing leave to appeal by the Labour Appeal Court[1]:
““The Labour Relations Act was designed to ensure an expeditious resolution of industrial disputes. This means that courts, particularly courts in the position of the court a quo, need to be cautious when leave to appeal is granted, as should this Court when petitions are granted.
There are two sets of interests to consider. There are the interests of the parties such as appellant, who are entitled to have their rights vindicated, if there is a reasonable prospect that another court might come to a different conclusion. There are also the rights of employees who land up in a legal “no-man’s-land” and have to wait years for an appeal (or two) to be prosecuted.
This was a case which should have ended in the Labour Court. This matter should not have come to this court. It stood to be resolved on its own facts. There is no novel point of law to be determined nor did the Court a quo misinterpret existing law. There was no incorrect application of the facts; in particular the assessment of the factual justification for the dismissals/alternative sanctions.”
[4] The same principles apply to this case. There is no reasonable prospect that another court will come to a different conclusion, given the strict test on review. There is no novel point of law to consider. The arbitrator decided the matter on the facts. There is no reasonable prospect that another court will overturn her conclusion on review.
[5] The application for leave to appeal is dismissed.
Steenkamp J
[1] Martin & East v NUM (2014) 35 ILJ 2399 (LAC).