Eskom Holdings Ltd v Mthethwa NO and Others (JR 2140/05) [2007] ZALC 124 (30 August 2007)
The court held that the commissioner committed a gross irregularity by entertaining the issue of procedural fairness, which was expressly excluded by the pre-arbitration agreement between the parties. The commissioner was bound to determine only the substantive fairness of the dismissal. By ignoring the agreement and considering procedural fairness, the commissioner denied the applicant a fair hearing. Furthermore, the commissioner’s findings on substantive fairness were unjustifiable and irrational, as they were based on irrelevant considerations such as procurement procedures and BEE credentials, which were not material to the dispute. The arbitration award was therefore reviewed and...
- Citation
- [2007] ZALC 124
- Parties
- Applicant: Eskom Holdings Limited; Respondent: Sicelo Mthethwa NO; Respondent: The Commission for Mediation Conciliation and Arbitration; Respondent: Seya Shayi
- Court
- Labour Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 30 August 2007
- Case Number
- JR 2140/05
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- The arbitration award is reviewed and set aside. The matter is remitted for arbitration before a different commissioner. Costs to follow the result.
- Judges
- Molahlehi AJ
- Legal Topics
- Review of Arbitration Award, Procedural Fairness, Substantive Fairness, Condonation, Gross Irregularity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Eskom Holdings Limited
Applicant
Sicelo Mthethwa NO
Respondent
The Commission for Mediation Conciliation and Arbitration
Respondent
Seya Shayi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the commissioner committed a gross irregularity by considering procedural fairness contrary to the pre-arbitration agreement.
- 2 Whether the arbitration award was justifiable and rational in relation to the evidence presented.
- 3 Whether the dismissal of the employee was substantively and procedurally unfair.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the commissioner committed a gross irregularity by entertaining the issue of procedural fairness, which was expressly excluded by the pre-arbitration agreement between the parties. The commissioner was bound to determine only the substantive fairness of the dismissal. By ignoring the agreement and considering procedural fairness, the commissioner denied the applicant a fair hearing. Furthermore, the commissioner’s findings on substantive fairness were unjustifiable and irrational, as they were based on irrelevant considerations such as procurement procedures and BEE credentials, which were not material to the dispute. The arbitration award was therefore reviewed and...
Court Disposition
The arbitration award is reviewed and set aside. The matter is remitted for arbitration before a different commissioner. Costs to follow the result.
Orders
- The arbitration award issued by the first respondent is reviewed and set aside.
- The matter is remitted to the second respondent for arbitration before a commissioner other than the first respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
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