Flusk and Another v Berg (A3021/2013) [2013] ZAGPJHC 248 (17 October 2013)
The appeal was dismissed as the magistrate correctly found that the first defendant, despite acting in his official capacity, was personally liable for the defamatory statement made about the plaintiff. The statutory protection under s 176(1) of the Municipal Finance Management Act was not applicable, as the defendant failed to show he acted in good faith or that the meeting fell within the scope of the Act. The evidence of Mr Leibrandt was properly admitted, meeting all common-law requirements for refreshing memory from documents and minutes. The plaintiff proved publication of the defamatory statement, which was understood as imputing criminal conduct to him. The presumption of animus...
- Citation
- [2013] ZAGPJHC 248
- Parties
- Appellant: Patrick Flusk; Appellant: Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality; Respondent: Izak Berg
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 17 October 2013
- Case Number
- A3021/2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Magistrate's Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Wepener, Kubushi
- Legal Topics
- Defamation, Vicarious Liability, Animus Injuriandi, Admissibility of Evidence, Quantum of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Patrick Flusk
Appellant
Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality
Appellant
Izak Berg
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Magistrate's Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the magistrate erred in dismissing the special plea that the plaintiff had no locus standi and in not upholding statutory protection under s 176(1) of the Municipal Finance Management Act.
- 2 Whether the evidence of the witness, Mr Leibrandt, was impermissibly admitted after refreshing his memory from documents and minutes.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff proved publication of the defamatory statement and that it was of and concerning him.
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed as the magistrate correctly found that the first defendant, despite acting in his official capacity, was personally liable for the defamatory statement made about the plaintiff. The statutory protection under s 176(1) of the Municipal Finance Management Act was not applicable, as the defendant failed to show he acted in good faith or that the meeting fell within the scope of the Act. The evidence of Mr Leibrandt was properly admitted, meeting all common-law requirements for refreshing memory from documents and minutes. The plaintiff proved publication of the defamatory statement, which was understood as imputing criminal conduct to him. The presumption of animus...
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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