Fontana Di Purezza (Pty) Ltd ta Manzi Northcliff v Trustees for Time Being OG ZYZZYVA Trust (2024/120994) [2025] ZAGPJHC 154 (6 February 2025)
- Citation
- [2025] ZAGPJHC 154
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Panel
- E Raubenheimer
- Case number
- 2024/120994
More details
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Panel
- E Raubenheimer
- Case number
- 2024/120994
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the applicant failed to establish true urgency, as the delay of two months before launching the application rendered the matter inappropriate for urgent relief. The applicant's concerns regarding the safety of the equipment and premises, as well as the alleged risk to assets, did not constitute objective urgency. The applicant's urgency was self-created. Furthermore, the proprietary and partnership disputes between the parties were complex and unsuitable for resolution in urgent motion proceedings. The applicant did not demonstrate a clear right to the interdictory relief or removal of assets at this stage. The application was accordingly dismissed with costs on scale B.
Court disposition
Application dismissed with costs on scale B.
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs on scale B.
02
Material facts
Parties
Fontana Di Purezza (Pty) Ltd t/a Manzi Northcliff
Applicant Counsel: Mr ChristophrouTrustees for the Time Being OG ZYZZYVA Trust
Respondent Counsel: Adv BhimaAmounts and remedies
- Substitute Security Sought: ZAR 200,000
- Claimed Debt: ZAR 37,811.74
03
Procedural history
Posture
Urgent Application / Final Judgment
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the applicant is entitled to urgent interdictory relief restraining the respondent from using the 'Manzi' brand and assets.
- 02
Whether the applicant is entitled to remove 'Manzi' display signs and equipment from the respondent's premises.
- 03
Whether substitute security should be provided for the value of the assets pending further litigation.
- 04
Whether the applicant established true urgency justifying the application.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant argued that the respondent's continued use of the 'Manzi' brand and equipment was unlawful following termination of the agreement. The applicant claimed urgency due to alleged risks to the equipment, unsafe premises, and lack of qualified staff to operate and maintain the assets. The applicant sought immediate interdictory relief, removal of assets, and substitute security pending further proceedings, asserting that delay would prejudice its proprietary and franchise rights.
- Respondent
- The respondent contended that the application lacked true urgency, as the applicant delayed for two months before approaching the court. The respondent disputed the applicant's ownership claims over the assets and the existence of a partnership. It argued that the applicant's urgency was self-created and that the relief sought was inappropriate for urgent proceedings. The respondent maintained that the matter should be resolved in ordinary course and opposed the application with costs.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Rule 6(12) Uniform Rules of Court
Urgency must be established on objective grounds and not be self-created by the applicant's delay in approaching the court.
- 02
Setlogelo v Setlogelo 1914 AD 221
Interdictory relief is discretionary and requires a clear right, injury actually committed or reasonably apprehended, and absence of alternative remedy.
- 03
National Director of Public Prosecutions v Zuma 2009 (2) SA 277 (SCA)
Ownership and entitlement to possession of assets must be established on a balance of probabilities in motion proceedings.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to establish true urgency, as the delay of two months before launching the application rendered the matter inappropriate for urgent relief. The applicant's concerns regarding the safety of the equipment and premises, as well as the alleged risk to assets, did not constitute objective urgency. The applicant's urgency was self-created. Furthermore, the proprietary and partnership disputes between the parties were complex and unsuitable for resolution in urgent motion proceedings. The applicant did not demonstrate a clear right to the interdictory relief or removal of assets at this stage. The application was accordingly dismissed with costs on scale B.
Obiter and limits
- Parties to commercial disputes should avoid creating urgency by their own conduct and must approach the court promptly if urgent relief is sought.
- Complex disputes regarding ownership and partnership are best resolved in trial proceedings rather than on urgent motion.
Court disposition
Application dismissed with costs on scale B.
- The application is dismissed with costs on scale B.
Source and reliance status
South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
GAUTENG DIVISION, JOHANNESBURG
CASE NO: 2024/120994
(1) REPORTABLE: YES / NO (2) OF INTEREST TO OTHER JUDGES: YES / NO (3) REVIEWED: YES/NO 30 January 2025
In the application by
FONTANA DI PUREZZA (PTY) Ltd t/a MANZI NORTHCLIFF Applicant And
THE
TRUSTEES FOR THE TIME BEING OG ZYZZYVA TRUST Respondent
JUDGMENT
Raubenheimer AJ:
Order
[1] In this matter I make the following order:
1. The application is dismissed with costs on scale B
[2] The reasons for the order follow below.
Introduction
[3] The matter came before me on 5 November 2024 in urgent court. The application was launched on 23 October and served on 24 October. The annexure containing the list of assets to be removed in terms of the Notice of Motion was served on 30 October. The answering affidavit had to be delivered on 28 October and was delivered in unsigned and not commissioned format on 31 October.
[4] Apart from costs of application the relief claimed were as follows:
4.1 Interdicting and restraining the respondent from using all or any “Manzi” display signs at the premises situate at 22 Rosebank Road, Dunkeld, Johannesburg and from trading as “Manzi” or “Manzi Water”
4.2 Authorising the applicant to remove all “Manzi” display signs from the business premises, at the applicant’s cost, alternatively authorising the Sheriff of the court to remove all “Manzi” display signs from the business premises;
4.3 Directing the respondent to allow the applicant to remove and take possession of the movable assets referred to in Annexure “X” of the Notice of Motion alternatively authorising the Sheriff to remove the assets and to deliver same to the applicant;
4.4 Alternatively to 4.3 above: directing the respondent to allow the applicant to remove and take possession of the assets against the applicant providing written proof that it has paid R200 000,00 (two hundred thousand Rand) into the trust account of Biccari Bollo Mariano Inc (“BBMLaw”) as substitute security for the value of the assets, alternatively directing the Sheriff to remove the assets against such security and to deliver same to the applicant;
4.5 Directing that the substitute security referred to in 4.4 shall remain in place pending the outcome of legal proceedings to be instituted by the applicant against the respondent for, inter alia, the following relief, within 30 (thirty) days of the date of this order:
4.5.1
An order that no partnership business existed between the parties, alternatively, and in the event of it being found that a partnership business existed between the parties, declaring that the assets are assets which were at all material times exclusively owned by the applicant and not co-owned by the parties in partnership;
4.5.2
An order for payment by the respondent to the applicant of the sum of R 37811,74 (Thirty-seven thousand nine hundred and eleven Rand and seventy four cents);
4.5.3
Interest on the aforesaid amount at 11.75% per annum, a tempare morae, to date of payment;
4.6 Further alternatively to 4.4 and 4.5, interdicting and restraining the respondent from using any of the assets pending the outcome of an action to be instituted by the applicant for the relief referred to in 4.5.1 and 4.5.2 above;
4.7 Directing the respondent to allow the applicant to take a meter reading in respect of sales of prepared water from the assets at the premises before same are removed.
The parties
[5] Manzi Water (Pty) Ltd (Manzi Water) is the owner of the intellectual property rights including the brand and trademark of “Manzi” and operates as a franchisor. The applicant obtained user rights to the brand and trademark from Manzi Water and is a franchisee of Manzi Water and owns a number of Manzi franchises.
[6] The applicant is also the owner of water purification equipment and supplies Manzi branded purified water and rebottled products to end users.
[7] The Respondent is a trust that occupies premises in Rosebank.
The factual background
[8] The respondent was desirous to open a Mzansi store in Rosebank on premises owned by a company of the trustee of the respondent. The trustee, Mr Wolpe initially approached Manzi Water in November 2023 and after the latter withdrew from the negotiations the applicant, represented by Mr Frese.
[9] The parties concluded an agreement dealing with the opening of the mentioned store as well as the operation of the store.
[10] The nature and content of the agreement is the subject of contention between the parties and need not be dealt with in this judgment.
[11] The agreement was terminated on 9 August 2024 due to irreconcilable differences between the parties and had the applicant indicated as early as 28 August 2024 that it would launch an application for the relief as stated above.
[12] The applicant relied on the following factors for urgency:
12.1 The premises from which the respondent is operating is not safe and as such renders the equipment at risk of being destroyed. The respondent had been operating from these premises for seven months after converting it as approved by the applicants’ representative to accommodate the equipment and concluded a lease agreement for the premises;
12.2 The respondent uses the equipment without employing suitable experts to monitor and maintain the equipment. This equipment had been operated by staff trained by the applicant and employed by the respondent since the inception of the agreement towards the end of 2023.
12.3 The respondent obtained a further site in terms of a lease agreement concluded in May 2024 to expand its operations further. The financial viability of this operation was dependent on the revenue generated from the operation by the respondent. Due to the dispute between the parties this revenue did not materialise. The new operation is consequently at risk.
[13] Despite the mentioned factors not constituting urgency the applicant created its own urgency by approaching the court after 2 months on an extremely urgent basis, thereby creating its own urgency.
Conclusion
[14] For all the reasons as set out above I make the order in paragraph 1.
E Raubenheimer
ACTING
JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
GAUTENG
DIVISION
JOHANNESBURG
Electronically submitted
Delivered: This judgement was prepared and authored by the Acting Judge whose name is reflected and is handed down electronically by circulation to the Parties / their legal representatives by email and by uploading it to the electronic file of this matter on CaseLines. The date of the judgment is deemed to be 30 January 2025
COUNSEL FOR THE APPLICANT: Mr Christophrou
INSTRUCTED BY: Biccari Bollo Mariano Inc
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT: Adv Bhima
INSTRUCTED BY: Tracey Lomax Attorneys
DATE OF ARGUMENT: 05 November 2024
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 30 January 2025
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