Fourie and Another v Minister of Police and Another (05859/2015) [2019] ZAGPJHC 94 (18 March 2019)
The court held that the defendant bears the onus to prove when the plaintiffs acquired or ought to have acquired knowledge of the identity of the debtor and the facts giving rise to the debt. The plaintiffs admitted that the cause of action arose on 24 March 2003 but did not admit that the debt was then due. The defendant failed to lead any evidence or assert the date on which the plaintiffs acquired the requisite knowledge. As a result, the defendant did not discharge the onus required by law, and the special plea of prescription could not be upheld.
- Citation
- [2019] ZAGPJHC 94
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Dawid Fourie; Plaintiff: Malcolm Oranje; Defendant: Minister of Police; Defendant: National Director of Public Prosecutions
- Court
- South Gauteng High Court, Johannesburg
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 18 March 2019
- Case Number
- 05859/2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Trial / Special Plea of Prescription Separated and Determined Before Merits
- Outcome
- The special plea of prescription is dismissed with costs.
- Judges
- Van der Linde
- Legal Topics
- Prescription Act, Unlawful Arrest, Unlawful Detention, Malicious Prosecution
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dawid Fourie
Plaintiff
Malcolm Oranje
Plaintiff
Minister of Police
Defendant
National Director of Public Prosecutions
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Trial / Special Plea of Prescription Separated and Determined Before Merits
Legal Issues
- 1 When did prescription begin to run in respect of the plaintiffs' claims for unlawful arrest, detention, and malicious prosecution?
- 2 Did the defendant discharge the onus to prove when the debt became due for purposes of prescription?
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the defendant bears the onus to prove when the plaintiffs acquired or ought to have acquired knowledge of the identity of the debtor and the facts giving rise to the debt. The plaintiffs admitted that the cause of action arose on 24 March 2003 but did not admit that the debt was then due. The defendant failed to lead any evidence or assert the date on which the plaintiffs acquired the requisite knowledge. As a result, the defendant did not discharge the onus required by law, and the special plea of prescription could not be upheld.
Court Disposition
The special plea of prescription is dismissed with costs.
Orders
- The first defendant's special plea of prescription is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
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