Fynn v University of KwaZulu-Natal (LD654/04) [2006] ZALC 5; [2006] 11 BLLR 1099 (LC); (2006) 27 ILJ 1665 (LC) (6 April 2006)
The court found that the word 'disbursements' in clause 5 of the settlement agreement was ambiguous, as evidenced by the three competing interpretations advanced by the parties. The applicant's broad interpretation was rejected because it lacked clear criteria, would render the settlement costs indeterminable, and would grant benefits beyond those agreed as part of her employment. The respondent's interpretation, grounded in the UDW policy, was preferred, as it provided a reasonable and determinable scope for 'disbursements' and reflected the parties' probable intention at the time of the merger. The court held that 'disbursements' should be interpreted in line with the UDW policy,...
- Citation
- [2006] ZALC 5
- Parties
- Applicant: F E A Fynn; Respondent: University of KwaZulu-Natal
- Court
- Labour Court
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 6 April 2006
- Case Number
- LD654/04
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Judgment After Oral Evidence and Counter Application
- Outcome
- Counter-application succeeds with costs; settlement agreement made an order of court with no order as to costs.
- Judges
- Pillay
- Legal Topics
- Settlement Agreement, Interpretation of Contracts, Remission of Fees, Unfair Dismissal
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
F E A Fynn
Applicant
University of KwaZulu-Natal
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Judgment After Oral Evidence and Counter Application
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the proper interpretation of 'disbursements' in clause 5 of the settlement agreement.
- 2 Should the settlement agreement be made an order of court.
- 3 Is the applicant entitled to costs.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the word 'disbursements' in clause 5 of the settlement agreement was ambiguous, as evidenced by the three competing interpretations advanced by the parties. The applicant's broad interpretation was rejected because it lacked clear criteria, would render the settlement costs indeterminable, and would grant benefits beyond those agreed as part of her employment. The respondent's interpretation, grounded in the UDW policy, was preferred, as it provided a reasonable and determinable scope for 'disbursements' and reflected the parties' probable intention at the time of the merger. The court held that 'disbursements' should be interpreted in line with the UDW policy,...
Court Disposition
Counter-application succeeds with costs; settlement agreement made an order of court with no order as to costs.
Orders
- The counter-application, as amended, succeeds with costs.
- The application to make the settlement agreement an order of court is granted with no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
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