Download PDF

South Africa Judgment

Labour Court Johannesburg

General Industries Workers Union (GIWUSA) and Others Moulding Profiles (Pty) Ltd (JR2482/07) [2010] ZALCJHB 62 (20 August 2010)

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the respondent failed to take any meaningful steps to prosecute its review application for over three years, did not file the required arbitration record, and ignored correspondence from the applicants. The respondent provided no explanation for its inactivity and did not attend the hearing. The court concluded that the respondent's conduct amounted to an abuse of the review process and that the application was filed as a dilatory tactic without genuine intent to pursue the matter. Consequently, the review application was dismissed, and the arbitration award was made an order of court. Costs were awarded against the respondent on an attorney and own client scale.

Court disposition

Review application dismissed; arbitration award made an order of court; costs awarded against respondent.

Orders

  • The respondent’s application to review and set aside the second respondent’s review award dated 3 August 2007 issued under CCMA case number GAJB 9714-07 is dismissed.
  • The said award is made an order of court.
  • The respondent is to pay the applicant’s costs on an attorney and own client scale.

02

Material facts

Parties

General Industries Workers Union (GIWUSA)

Applicant Counsel: D Cartwright

Bulelani Masangwuana

Applicant

Moulding Profiles (Pty) Ltd

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Review Application / Application to Dismiss Review and Make Arbitration Award an Order of Court

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants argued that the respondent failed to prosecute its review application for over three years, did not file the arbitration record, and ignored correspondence reminding it of its obligations. They contended that the respondent's conduct amounted to an abuse of process and that the review application should be dismissed, with the arbitration award made an order of court.
Respondent
The respondent denied receiving the Rule 7A(2) and (3) notices and the applicants' correspondence but provided no explanation for its inactivity over three years. The respondent did not attend the hearing and failed to advance any substantive argument or justification for the delay.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 7A of the Labour Court Rules

    A party seeking to review an arbitration award must prosecute the review diligently and comply with procedural rules, including filing the record timeously.

  2. 02

    Labour Court jurisprudence

    Unexplained and prolonged delay in prosecuting a review application, coupled with non-compliance with court rules, may justify dismissal of the application as an abuse of process.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the respondent failed to take any meaningful steps to prosecute its review application for over three years, did not file the required arbitration record, and ignored correspondence from the applicants. The respondent provided no explanation for its inactivity and did not attend the hearing. The court concluded that the respondent's conduct amounted to an abuse of the review process and that the application was filed as a dilatory tactic without genuine intent to pursue the matter. Consequently, the review application was dismissed, and the arbitration award was made an order of court. Costs were awarded against the respondent on an attorney and own client scale.

Obiter and limits

  • A party who files a review application must actively pursue its prosecution; mere filing without further action is insufficient.
  • Failure to respond to correspondence and court notices undermines the integrity of the judicial process.

Court disposition

Review application dismissed; arbitration award made an order of court; costs awarded against respondent.

  • The respondent’s application to review and set aside the second respondent’s review award dated 3 August 2007 issued under CCMA case number GAJB 9714-07 is dismissed.
  • The said award is made an order of court.
  • The respondent is to pay the applicant’s costs on an attorney and own client scale.

Source and reliance status

Labour Court Johannesburg

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Labour Court Johannesburg

Judgment

[2010] ZALCJHB 62

IN

THE LABOUR COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA

(HELD AT JOHANNESBURG)

CASE NO: JR 2482/07

In the matter between:

GENERAL INDUSTRIES

WORKERS

UNION (GIWUSA)

1st Applicant

BULELANI

MASANGWUANA

2nd Applicant

and

MOULDING PROFILES (PTY) LTD

Respondent

JUDGMENT

LAGRANGE, J

1. This is an application to dismiss a review application.

2. The second applicant was dismissed on 27 February 2007. On 3 August 2007, he was reinstated with retrospective effect to the date of his dismissal and was further awarded back pay for a period of six months. The respondent launched an application to review and set aside the award on 15 October 2007, over 10 weeks later. No application for condonation application has been filed in respect of the four week delay in filing the review application. The review applications cites several grounds of review essentially attacking

the reasonableness of the award, but for the most part lacking in any specific detail about which aspect of the award demonstrates the flaws complained of.

3. On 25 January 2010, the applicants launched an application seeking the dismissal of the review application and an order making the award an order of court. The reasons for this application are that:

4. The rule 7A(2) and (3) notices were served on the parties towards the end of 2007, but two years later the record of the arbitration

proceedings had not been filed.

5. The applicant sent letters to the respondent on 26 November 2007 and 28 May 2008. The first reminded the applicant of its responsibilities

in prosecuting the review and asked to be advised of progress in regard to filing the record. The second letter warning the respondent that unless it advised the applicant of the progress in the matter, the applicants would institute an application to dismiss the review. Telefacsimile transmission slips indicate the correspondence was sent to the respondent.

6. In reply the respondent simply denies ever receiving the notices in relation to Rule 7A(2) and (3). If further denies receiving the correspondence from the applicants’ attorneys. It provides no explanation why it never received the documents.

7. More importantly, the respondent provides no explanation whatsoever as to what it did over a period of three years to pursue the review application. It is incomprehensible, if it had any serious intention to pursue the matter that it would not have made appropriate enquiries at the CCMA or the Labour Court when it did not receive the Rule7A(2) and (3) notices within a reasonable time after it filed its founding affidavit in January 2010. The only reasonable conclusion to draw on the available evidence is that, having filed the review application, the respondent sat on its hands and did nothing to advance the matter further. The most reasonable inference to draw in the circumstances was that the respondent filed the application as a dilatory tactic without a serious intention of bringing it to finality, which amounts to an abuse of the review mechanism.

8. The respondent also failed to attend the hearing of this application.

9. Accordingly there is no reason to allow the respondent to proceed with the review application.

Order

10. In the circumstances, the following order is made:

10.1. The respondent’s application to review and set aside the second respondent’s review award dated 3 August 2007 issued under CCMA case number GAJB 9714-07 is dismissed.

10.2. The said award is made an order of court.

10.3. The respondent is to pay the applicant’s costs on an attorney and own client scale.

ROBERT

LAGRANGE

JUDGE

OF THE LABOUR COURT

Date of hearing: 20 August 2010

Date of judgment: 20 August 2010

Appearances:

For the Applicant : D Cartwright

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Rule 7A of the Labour Court Rules

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this LexChat collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.