Greater Giyani Local Municipality and Another v Maluleke and Others (1640/2024) [2025] ZALMPTHC 7 (3 April 2025)
- Citation
- [2025] ZALMPTHC 7
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Court
- Limpopo High Court, Thohoyandou
- Panel
- TE Matumba
- Case number
- 1640/2024
More details
- Court
- Limpopo High Court, Thohoyandou
- Panel
- TE Matumba
- Case number
- 1640/2024
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that Church Football Club had qualified to participate in the tournament but was unjustly excluded by the respondents, who replaced it with a club that had not met the qualifying criteria. The exclusion was not justified and caused irreparable harm to Church Football Club, as there was no alternative tournament that year. The respondents failed to act responsibly and did not address the dispute, necessitating judicial intervention. The rule nisi was confirmed, and costs were awarded against the respondents to promote fairness and accountability.
Court disposition
Rule nisi confirmed. Costs awarded against respondents.
Orders
- The rule nisi granted on 27 July 2024 is confirmed.
- The respondents are ordered jointly and severally, the one paying the other to be absolved, to pay the applicants' costs on a party and party High Court scale B, including costs of counsel.
02
Material facts
Parties
Greater Giyani Local Municipality
Applicant Counsel: Adv. NelwamondoMayor of Greater Giyani Municipality Cllr. Zitha Thandi
Applicant Counsel: Adv. NelwamondoHasani John Maluleke
Respondent Counsel: Adv. I KhosaChurch Football Club
Respondent Counsel: Adv. I Khosa03
Procedural history
Posture
Urgent Application / Return Date for Confirmation of Rule Nisi
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the exclusion of Church Football Club from the Greater Giyani Mayor's Cup 2024 was unjust and unlawful.
- 02
Whether the rule nisi suspending the tournament should be confirmed.
- 03
Whether costs should be awarded against the respondents.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicants argued that Church Football Club was unjustly excluded from the tournament despite qualifying through the proper channels. They contended that another club, the Squad, was improperly inserted into the competition without having participated in qualifying matches, resulting in harm to Church Football Club and undermining fair play. The applicants sought confirmation of the rule nisi and an order for costs against the respondents.
- Respondent
- The respondents did not file answering papers and did not actively oppose the application. On the hearing date, counsel for the first and second respondents indicated an intention to file an explanatory affidavit regarding costs but did not contest the merits of the application.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Standard South African civil procedure principle
Costs follow the event, meaning the unsuccessful party is generally liable for costs.
- 02
Promotion of Administrative Justice Act, 3 of 2000 (PAJA)
Parties entrusted with administrative responsibilities must act fairly, transparently, and justify decisions that affect others' rights.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that Church Football Club had qualified to participate in the tournament but was unjustly excluded by the respondents, who replaced it with a club that had not met the qualifying criteria. The exclusion was not justified and caused irreparable harm to Church Football Club, as there was no alternative tournament that year. The respondents failed to act responsibly and did not address the dispute, necessitating judicial intervention. The rule nisi was confirmed, and costs were awarded against the respondents to promote fairness and accountability.
Obiter and limits
- The court emphasized the importance of transparency and diligence in the administration of competitions affecting third parties.
- Unjust exclusion from a sporting event can result in harm that cannot be remedied by other means, especially where no alternative exists.
Court disposition
Rule nisi confirmed. Costs awarded against respondents.
- The rule nisi granted on 27 July 2024 is confirmed.
- The respondents are ordered jointly and severally, the one paying the other to be absolved, to pay the applicants' costs on a party and party High Court scale B, including costs of counsel.
Source and reliance status
Limpopo High Court, Thohoyandou
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Limpopo High Court, Thohoyandou
Judgment
REPUBLIC
OF SOUTH AFRICA
IN
THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
LIMPOPO LOCAL DIVISION, THOHOYANDOU
CASE NO: 1640/2024
REPORTABLE: NO
OF INTEREST TO THE JUDGES: NO
REVISED:
YES
DATE: 03/04/2025
SIGNATURE: TE MATUMBA, AJ
In the matter between:
GREATER
GIYANI LOCAL MUNICIPALITY 1ST
APPLICANT
MAYOR
OF GREATER GIYANI MUNICIPALITY CLLR. ZITHA THANDl 2ND
APPLICANT and
HASANI
JOHN MALULEKE 1ST
RESPONDENT
CHURCH
FOOTBALL CLUB 2ND
RESPONDENT In re:
HASANI
JOHN MALULEKE 1ST
APPLICANT
CHURCH
FOOTBALL CLUB 2ND
APPLICANT and
MAYOR
OF GREATER GIYANI MUNICIPALITY CLLR.
ZITHA THANDI 1ST
RESPONDENT
GREATER
GIYANI LOCAL MUNICIPALITY 2ND
RESPONDENT
MESENYANI
ADOLPH KHOSA 3RD
RESPONDENT
PATRICK
HLUNGWANI 4TH
RESPONDENT
MALULEKE SIMON "MASHOBYE" 5TH
RESPONDENT
SOUTH
AFRICAN FOOTBALL ASSOCIATION
GREATER
GIYANI LOCAL FOOTBALL
ASSOCIATION 6TH
RESPONDENT MEC FOR SPORTS, ARTS AND CULTURE
LIMPOPO
PROVINCE 7TH
RESPONDENT
MEC
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL
DEVELOPMENT
LIMPOPO PROVINCE 8TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 1 CLLR.
NGOBENI XIHLAMARISO LAIZA 9TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 2 CLLR.
MONYIPOTE NEO STEVEN 10TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 3 CLLR.
MAKAMU VONGANI SUDWELL 11TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 4 CLLR.
MACHIPI MOLATA CEDRICK 12TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 5 CLLR.
CHABALALA MIKATEKO CLASON 13TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 6 CLLR.
HLONGWANI SIZEKA MACKSON 14TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 7 CLLR.
NGUNYULE RIVALANI GIVEN 15TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 8 CLLR.
MOKGOBI PHILLIP THOMANE 16TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 10 CLLR.
RIKHOTSO THABO EPHRAIM 17TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 11
MALULEKE
MSISINYANI RESPECT 18TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 12 CLLR.
NKUNA TIYANI ETTIEN 19TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILOR FOR WARD 13 CLLR.
SAMBO SHARON 20TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD-14 CLLR. MHLAWULE·SOYAPHI MACKSON 21ST
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 15 CLLR.
MAHLAWULE SOYAPHI CALVIN 22ND
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 16 CLLR.
SHIRINDA TIRHANI NORIA 23RD
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 17 CLLR.
MAKHUVELE NHLENGANI PIET 24TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 18 CLLR.
MATHONSI TIVEKA AGNES 25TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 19 CLLR.
SHILOWA NZAMA RECKSON 26TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 20 CLLR.
NGOBENI RISIMATI EDWARD 27TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 21 CLLR.
MASWANGANYI KHAZAMULA ODAS 28TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 22 CLLR.
ROKHOTSO PEMLY 29TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 23 CLLR.
SHIBAMBU JOHANNES PHANUEL 30TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 24 CLLR.
NKUNA LENNY 31ST
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 25 CLLR.
NDABA HARMONY PRETTY 32ND
RESPONDENT COUNCILLOR·FOR·WARD 26 CLLR.
MABUNDA TIMHAKA ROBERT 33RD
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 27 34TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 28 CLLR.
RABOTHATA TIYANI AUDREY 35TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 29 CLLR.
SHIVITI MORRIS 36TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 30 CLLR.
MAKONDO RISIMATI ERIC 37TH
RESPONDENT
COUNCILLOR FOR WARD 31 CLLR.
RIKHOTSO CEDRIC SOYAPHI 38TH
RESPONDENT
MARIOMBE
FLYING BOYS FC 40TH
RESPONDENT
JAMAICA
FOOTBALL CLUB 41ST
RESPONDENT
MOONLIGHT
BROTHERS FC 42ND
RESPONDENT
VENDA
SUN FOOTBALL CLUB 43RD
RESPONDENT
MANCHESTER
UNITED 44TH
RESPONDENT
HOMU
THE ROCK FOOTBALL CLUB 45TH
RESPONDENT
BRAVE
HUNTERS FOOTBALL CLUB 46TH
RESPONDENT
KHUMBULE
YOUNG DESTROYERS FC 47TH
RESPONDENT
HOMU
SHOOTING STARS FC 48TH
RESPONDENT
JULUKA FOOTBALL.CLUB 49TH
RESPONDENT
HOMU FOOTBALL CLUB. 50TH
RESPONDENT
YOUNG
FOOTBALL CLUB 51ST
RESPONDENT
STATION COMMANDER/SAPS HEAD
GIYANI
POLICE STATION 52ND
RESPONDENT
Heard on: 20 September 2024
Delivered on: This judgment was handed down electronically by circulation to the parties' legal representatives by electronic mail. The date for hand down is deemed to be 03 April 2025 at 16h00.
JUDGMENT
Matumba, AJ
[1] This matter came before the court on an application for a rule·nisi. The applicants, Hasan John Maluleke and Church Football Club, sought the confirmation of the rule nisi that was previously granted by this court. The application was presented on an unopposed basis, allowing the court to consider the merits of the case without contest from any opposing party.
.
[2] The applicants initiated the e proceedings with the objective of obtaining an order to suspend a soccer tournament titled the "Greater Giyani Mayor's Cup 2024", which was scheduled to take place in July and August.
2024. They sought this suspension to ensure a proper determination of a dispute that they lodged with the Mayor and the Municipal Manager of the Greater Giyani Local Municipality, as well as the Giyani regional office of the South African Football Association ("SAFA Giyani"), is made before the tournament commenced.
[3] The Mayor is the first respondent; the Greater Giyani Local Municipality is the second respondent and SAFA Giyani is identified as the sixth respondent in this matter. Reference to the respondents in this judgment specifically pertain to these respondents.
[4] In the lodged dispute, the applicants' contended that there had been an unjust exclusion of the Church Football Club, which had met the necessary criteria to qualify for the tournament. However, this qualification was allegedly undermined by the mischievous replacement of the club by another club did not meet the required criteria.
[5] Despite being aware of the application, the respondents did not file any answering papers. Instead, on the scheduled hearing date, counsel for the first and second respondents appeared in court, indicating that the first and second respondents intended to file an explanatory affidavit, purportedly to address the issue of liability for costs.
[6] In light of the dispute lodged by the applicants with the respondents, the court granted the rule nisi on 27 July 2024, requiring the respondents to show cause why the orders sought by the applicants should not be made final. The issue of costs was scheduled for determination on the return date.
[7] On 20 September 2024, the court was tasked with determining whether to uphold the rule nisi based on the applicants' papers and submissions, as well as whether it should exercise its discretion to award costs to the applicants, given that the respondents had not actively opposed the application.
[8] The court did not merely accept the applicants’ assertions at face value. Instead, it carefully considered whether· the applicants had established a valid case for the confirmation of the rule nisi. The court acknowledged that the exclusion of the church Football Club from participating in the tournament was unjust Furthermore, the court recognized the importance of .the Church Football Club's right to participate in the tournament and noted that its exclusion would result in harm that could not be adequately remedied through other means, particularly given that there would be no similar tournament in that year.
[9] The Church Football Club successfully won the qualifying matches, securing the right to represent Ward 9 in the tournament. However, shortly thereafter, the club was informed that this right had been reassigned to another club, known as the "Squad", which was hastily formed on the eve of the tournament.
[10] The Squad had not participated in any qualifying matches, rendering it ineligible to compete in the tournament. Its emergence led to significant disruptions, adversely affecting the Church Football Club. Their actions escalated to the point where they forced Church Football Club players off the soccer grounds at Giyani Stadium during their match against Ward 25. The incident not only undermined the integrity of the match but also resulted in the Church Football Club losing crucial match points, jeopardising their chances of advancing further in the competition. The situation raised serious concerns about fair play and the proper administration of the tournament.
[11] In addressing the issue of costs, the court recognized that it has a broad discretion to award costs as it sees fit. The prevailing principle is that costs follow the event, meaning that the losing party usually bears the costs of the proceedings. This principle serves to promote fairness and accountability within the judicial process.
[12] Although the respondents did not actively oppose the application, the court found that their actions, as the organisers and governing bodies of the tournament, led to the unjust exclusion of the Church Football Club from the tournament. This exclusion was calculated to deny the club its rightful opportunity to compete.
[13] In the interest of fairness and justice, it is essential that parties who are entrusted with managing the affairs affecting others do so with a high degree of responsibility and diligence. This includes acting transparently and justifying decisions that significantly impact the rights and interests of others. When parties fail to engage in such practices, they impose undue burdens on others, which can lead to unnecessary legal disputes and costs. That is what happened in this case, the respondents failed to act responsibly and diligently.
[14] The court found that the respondents' failure to address the dispute lodged by the applicants was detrimental to the Church Football Club, the tournament, and all competing clubs. This warranted an order for costs against the respondents. By imposing these costs, the court aimed to hold the respondents accountable for their actions, reinforcing the importance of equitable treatment for all participating clubs in the competition.
[15] The applicants should not be burdened with the costs incurred in seeking judicial intervention due to the respondents' unjustified actions. The exclusion of the Church Football Club from the tournament, executed without justification, created unnecessary complications and legal burdens for the applicants, compelling them to bring the matter before the court to rectify the situation. Consequently, the applicants' were left with no choice but to seek judicial intervention to address the unjust exclusion of the Church Football Club from the tournament, a situation that could have been avoided had the respondents acted fairly and responsibly.
Order
[16] In light of the above, I made the following order:
16.1 The rule nisi granted on 27 July 2024 is hereby confirmed.
16.2 The respondents are ordered jointly and severally, the one paying the-other to be absolved, to pay the Applicants' costs on .a party and party High Court scale B, which costs shall include costs of Counsel.
TE
MATUMBA
ACTING JUDGE OF THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA,
LIMPOPO
LOCAL DIVISION
THOHOYANDOU
Appearances:
For the Applicants: Adv. I Khosa
Maluleke Attorneys
Thohoyandou
E-mail: reception@m-attorneys.co.za
Or : terencemaluleke@gmail.com
For the First and Adv. Nelwamondo
Second Respondents: Ligege and associates Inc.
E-mail: info@ligegeandassociatesinc.co.za
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