Griekwaland Wes Korpratief Limited v Canon Garth Limited (1100/2015) [2018] ZANCHC 1 (26 January 2018)
The court found that, considering the issues raised and the interpretation of the documentary evidence, there was merit in the applicant's submissions regarding the existence and terms of the alleged agreement. The judge was persuaded that there are reasonable prospects that another court might reach a different...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] ZANCHC 1
- Parties
- Applicant: Griekwaland-Wes Korpratief Limited; Respondent: Canon Garth Limited
- Court
- Northern Cape High Court, Kimberley
- Jurisdiction
- South Africa
- Judgment Date
- 26 January 2018
- Case Number
- 1100/2015
- Procedural Posture
- Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Full Bench
- Outcome
- Leave to appeal to the Full Bench of the Northern Cape High Court is granted.
- Judges
- Mamosebo
- Legal Topics
- Leave to Appeal, Contractual Interpretation, Documentary Evidence
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Griekwaland-Wes Korpratief Limited
Applicant
Canon Garth Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Leave to Appeal / Application for Leave to Appeal to the Full Bench
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has reasonable prospects of success on appeal.
- 2 Whether the documentary evidence establishes an agreement obliging GWK to pay Canon Garth Limited within 90 days of the bill of lading.
- 3 Whether the interpretation of the relevant emails supports the existence of a binding contract.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that, considering the issues raised and the interpretation of the documentary evidence, there was merit in the applicant's submissions regarding the existence and terms of the alleged agreement. The judge was persuaded that there are reasonable prospects that another court might reach a different conclusion on whether GWK was obliged to pay Canon Garth Limited within 90 days of the bill of lading. Accordingly, leave to appeal was granted.
Court Disposition
Leave to appeal to the Full Bench of the Northern Cape High Court is granted.
Orders
- The application for leave to appeal to the Full Bench of the Northern Cape High Court is upheld.
- The costs of this application are to be costs in the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
NORTHERN CAPE DIVISION, KIMBERLEY
Case number: JA 78/10
Case No: 1100/2015
Heard: 13/12/2017
Delivered: 26/01/2018
In the matter between:
GRIEKWALAND -WES KORPRATIEF LIMITED
APPLICANT/ DEFENDANT
And
CANON GARTH LIMITED
RESPONDENT /PLAINTIFF
JUDGMENT: APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL
MAMOSEBO J
[1] This is an application for leave to appeal to the Full Bench of this Division by Griekwaland-Wes Korporatief Limited (GWK) against the whole of my judgment and order dated 18 August 2017.
[2] The test in considering applications for leave to appeal is trite. Section 17(1)(a)(i) of the Superior Courts Act, 10 of 2013 stipulates:
“(1) Leave to appeal may only be given where the Judge or Judges concerned are of the opinion that –
(a) (i) The appeal would have a reasonable prospect of success.”
[3] The use of the word “would” in s17 (1)(a)(i) raises the threshold of the reasonableness of the prospects of success. Previously all that was required for the applicant was to demonstrate that there was a reasonable prospect that another court might come to a different conclusion.
[4] Largely the grounds of appeal as set out on the Notice to appeal are that my reasoning was erroneous in that I failed to take into consideration or give sufficient weight to Snyman’s explanation of events. Adv Knoetze SC, for the applicant, contended that:
4.1 I erred in my finding that the e-mails dated 06 and 07 March 2013, where the parties are referred to as “business partners”, does not refer to the importation of peanuts as GWK was still investigating that possibility;
4.2 The e-mail of 31 May 2013 by Mr Snoek to Mr Snyman of GWK was a mere proposal. That there was no reference to any email preceding this email that confirmed that GWK had agreed to pay Canon Garth Limited within 90 days from the bill of
lading;
4.3 The issue was whether GWK had to pay within 90 days of the bill of lading. Since the responding email of 13 June 2013 by GWK did not agree to those terms there could never have been an agreement as alleged by Canon Garth;
4.4 The reference to ‘back-to-back’ contracts was not raised late but on the e-mail of 13 June 2013. It came to the fore in response to the email of 31 May 2013.
[5] Adv Basson, for the respondent, in his counter-argument contended that the improbabilities in this case militate against GWK’s
averments. He urged that the application be dismissed.
[6] In my view, having regard to the issues for consideration, there is merit in the applicant’s submissions with regards to the interpretation of documentary evidence proving or disproving the obligation by GWK to pay Canon Garth within the 90 day period in order to conclude whether there was an agreement between the parties or not. It follows that I am persuaded that there are reasonable prospects that the appeal might succeed. Leave to appeal should be granted.
[7] In the result the following order is made:
1. The application for leave to appeal to the Full Bench of the Northern Cape High Court is upheld.
2. The costs of this application are to be costs in the appeal.
_____________________
MAMOSEBO J
NORTHERN CAPE DIVISION
For the applicant/defendant:
Adv B Knoetze SC
Van de Wall Incorporated
For the respondent/plaintiff:
Adv JGW Basson
Haarhoffs Incorporated